Triple
T1012090
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Treaty of Turin (1860) |
E21845
|
entity |
| Predicate | countryCedingTerritory |
P23244
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kingdom of Sardinia |
E15165
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Sardinia | Statement: [Treaty of Turin (1860), countryCedingTerritory, Kingdom of Sardinia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Sardinia Context triple: [Treaty of Turin (1860), countryCedingTerritory, Kingdom of Sardinia]
-
A.
Kingdom of Sardinia
chosen
The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
-
B.
Kingdom of Naples
The Kingdom of Naples was a historic monarchy in southern Italy that served as a major political and cultural center in the Mediterranean, often contested by European powers.
-
C.
Kingdom of Corsica
The Kingdom of Corsica was a short-lived 18th-century state on the Mediterranean island of Corsica, notable for its early democratic constitution and struggle for independence from Genoese and later French rule.
-
D.
Regno del Sud
Regno del Sud was the informal name for the southern portion of the Kingdom of Italy that, after the 1943 armistice, came under Allied control and continued the war against Nazi Germany and the Italian Social Republic.
-
E.
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: countryCedingTerritory Context triple: [Treaty of Turin (1860), countryCedingTerritory, Kingdom of Sardinia]
-
A.
deFactoTerritory
Indicates that an area is effectively controlled or administered by an entity in practice, regardless of its official or legal territorial status.
-
B.
countryOrTerritory
Indicates that one entity is a country or territory associated with, or characterized by, another entity.
-
C.
governedTerritory
Indicates that one entity exercises political authority or control over another entity or geographic area as its governing power.
-
D.
lostContinentalTerritory
Indicates that one entity has lost control over part or all of its mainland territorial holdings to another entity or as a result of some event.
-
E.
wasCoreTerritoryOf
Indicates that a region historically formed the central or most important territorial area belonging to a particular political or cultural entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493c68e24819080ed0ee8bcfd5ce0 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b7be907c8190b5c6ea89257755a7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afb6573b108190a9d5a2053e7f3b8c |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:12 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b72207c08190a3dbb2aa7acbbc71 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4b7bd3d50819091e6f1d2ffe4c7ee |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:03 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.