Pope Innocent III

E16179

Pope Innocent III was a powerful and influential medieval pope (reigned 1198–1216) known for asserting papal supremacy over European monarchs, launching the Fourth Crusade, and shaping the politics and theology of the High Middle Ages.

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Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic theologian
human
pope
alsoKnownAs Lothar of Segni
asserted papal authority to depose kings
authorOf De miseria conditionis humanae
De sacro altaris mysterio
sermons
birthDate c.1160
birthName Lotario dei Conti di Segni
birthPlace Gavignano
Papal States
near Anagni
burialPlace Lateran Basilica (reinterment)
Perugia Cathedral
convoked Fourth Lateran Council
councilDate Fourth Lateran Council
surface form: Fourth Lateran Council, 1215
countryOfCitizenship Papal States
deathDate 1216-07-16
deathPlace Papal States
Perugia
educatedAt University of Bologna
Panthéon-Sorbonne University
surface form: University of Paris
father Trasmondo dei Conti di Segni
headOf Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church
influenced development of papal monarchy
medieval political theory
intervenedIn English royal affairs under King John
succession dispute in the Holy Roman Empire
issued papal decretals
knownFor asserting papal supremacy over secular rulers
calling the Albigensian Crusade
convoking the Fourth Lateran Council
influence on medieval canon law
intervention in European dynastic disputes
involvement in the Fourth Crusade
theology of papal plenitude of power
launched Albigensian Crusade
Fifth Crusade (planning phase)
Fourth Crusade
memberOf Conti di Segni family
mother Claricia Scotti
papalCoronationDate 1198-02-22
papalElectionDate 1198-01-08
positionHeld Bishop of Rome
Pope
predecessor Pope Celestine III
reignEnd 1216
reignStart 1198
religion Catholicism
studied canon law
theology
successor Pope Honorius III
timePeriod High Middle Ages

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pope Gregory IX appointedBy Pope Innocent III
Stephen Langton appointedBy Pope Innocent III
Albigensian Crusade authorizedBy Pope Innocent III
King John of England conflict Pope Innocent III
Peter II of Aragon coronatedBy Pope Innocent III
Stephen Langton influencedBy Pope Innocent III
Papal States notableLeader Pope Innocent III
Sovereign of the Papal States officeHolder Pope Innocent III
Pope Gregory IX relative Pope Innocent III
First Barons' War significantPerson Pope Innocent III
Peter II of Aragon vassalOf Pope Innocent III