Grand Duchy of Tuscany

E50920

The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Arms of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Italian state
former state
grand duchy
afterEvent Italian unification
capital Florence
coatOfArms coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany
commonLanguage Tuscan dialect
continent Europe
country Italy
currency Tuscan florin
Tuscan lira
dissolved 1859
endEvent Second Italian War of Independence
annexation to the Kingdom of Sardinia
deposition of Grand Duke Leopold II
firstRuler Cosimo I de' Medici
flag flag of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany
followed Republic of Florence
governmentForm absolute monarchy
constitutional monarchy
monarchy
inception 1569
knownFor Renaissance art
Renaissance culture
Renaissance science
patronage of the arts
lastRuler Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
legalReformBy Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
locatedIn Central Italy
Italian Peninsula
majorCity Florence
Pisa
Siena
majorPort Livorno
neighboringEntity Duchy of Modena and Reggio
Duchy of Parma
Papal States
Republic of Lucca
notableEvent early abolition of the death penalty in 1786
notableRuler Cosimo I de' Medici
Ferdinando I de' Medici
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
officialLanguage Italian
partOf Holy Roman Empire
religion Roman Catholicism
replacedBy Kingdom of Italy
Tuscany
surface form: Tuscany (region of Italy)
rulingDynasty House of Habsburg
surface form: House of Habsburg-Lorraine

House of Medici
startEvent elevation of the Duchy of Florence to a grand duchy by Pope Pius V
granting of grand ducal title to Cosimo I de' Medici

Referenced by (27)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Horace Mann associatedWith Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Francis I of Austria birthPlace Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Jean-Baptiste Lully birthPlace Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Galileo Galilei citizenship Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Grand Duke of Tuscany coatOfArmsUsed Grand Duchy of Tuscany
this entity surface form: Arms of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Battle of Lepanto combatant Grand Duchy of Tuscany
subject surface form: Francesco Maria del Monte
Jean-Baptiste Lully countryOfCitizenship Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Sidereus Nuncius countryOfOrigin Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Grand Duke of Tuscany countryRuled Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Duchy of Florence evolvedInto Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Prince of Lucca and Piombino followedBy Grand Duchy of Tuscany
First Coalition hasMember Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Tuscany historicalCapital Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Florence historicalRegion Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Tuscans historicalStates Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Battle of Lepanto holyLeagueMember Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Duchy of Florence mergedInto Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Caroline Bonaparte placeOfDeath Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Louis Bonaparte placeOfDeath Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Napoleonic) predecessor Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Kingdom of Italy predecessor Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Treaty of Vienna (1738) signatory Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Duchy of Florence successor Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Horace Mann workLocation Grand Duchy of Tuscany