Triple

T2211140
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grand Duchy of Tuscany E50920 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Cosimo I de' Medici E152719 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cosimo I de' Medici | Statement: [Grand Duchy of Tuscany, notableRuler, Cosimo I de' Medici]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cosimo I de' Medici
Context triple: [Grand Duchy of Tuscany, notableRuler, Cosimo I de' Medici]
  • A. Cosimo I de' Medici chosen
    Cosimo I de' Medici was a 16th-century ruler who consolidated Medici power in central Italy, transforming Florence into the capital of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and fostering significant cultural and architectural development.
  • B. Cosimo de' Medici
    Cosimo de' Medici was a powerful 15th-century Florentine banker and statesman who effectively founded the political dominance of the Medici family and became a major patron of Renaissance art and humanism.
  • C. Ferdinando I de' Medici
    Ferdinando I de' Medici was a late 16th- and early 17th-century ruler from the powerful Medici family who strengthened Tuscany’s economy, navy, and cultural prestige during his reign.
  • D. Cosimo II de' Medici
    Cosimo II de' Medici was a 17th-century ruler of Tuscany from the powerful Medici dynasty, known for his patronage of science and support of Galileo Galilei.
  • E. Giovanni Angelo Medici
    Giovanni Angelo Medici was the Italian cleric and statesman who became Pope Pius IV, noted for reconvening and successfully concluding the Council of Trent in the mid-16th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b06709c8190978fb2418470d1b6 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbfeb889081908cddf58a57b216df completed March 7, 2026, 6:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aea85f62e081909f92b1a98b688104 completed March 9, 2026, 11 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.