reform
P4888
predicate
Indicates bringing about significant changes to an existing system, practice, or entity in order to improve or correct it.
Observed surface forms (23)
- reformed ×50
- reformedIn ×22
- legalReform ×19
- introducedReform ×14
- administrativeReform ×10
- militaryReform ×9
- significantReform ×5
- socialReform ×5
- supportsReformOf ×5
- majorReform ×3
- politicalReform ×3
- reformsAgency ×3
- industrialReform ×2
- lastMajorReform ×2
- reformOf ×2
- commandStructureReform ×1
- legalReformBy ×1
- legalSystemReform ×1
- majorDefenseReformInstrument ×1
- prescribedReform ×1
- reformBy ×1
- reformResultedIn ×1
- reformedGovernment ×1
Sample triples (203)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
|
German 21st Panzer Division (nearby)
surface form: "21st Panzer Division"
|
1943 in France after destruction in North Africa via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| 99th United States Congress |
Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986
via predicate surface "majorDefenseReformInstrument"
→
surface form: "Goldwater–Nichols Act"
|
|
King Alfred the Great
surface form: "Alfred the Great"
|
reform of legal code → |
|
King Alfred the Great
surface form: "Alfred the Great"
|
reorganization of military service → |
| Allied Joint Force Command Naples | NATO Command Structure reform of early 2000s via predicate surface "commandStructureReform" → |
| Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus | Roman Curia via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Armed Forces of El Salvador | post–civil war military reforms → |
| Arta regional unit | Kallikratis reform via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Basil II | increased use of professional soldiers via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Basil II | reorganization of themes in the Balkans via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Batavian Republic | abolition of many feudal privileges → |
| Batavian Republic | administrative reorganization of provinces → |
| Batavian Republic | centralization of government → |
| Batavian Republic | civil equality before the law → |
| Batavian Republic | introduction of a single national legislature → |
| Batavian Republic | modernization of tax system → |
| Belgian Civil Code | progressive modernization of contract law → |
| Belgian Civil Code | progressive modernization of family law → |
| Belgian Civil Code | progressive modernization of property law → |
| Belgian nationality law | 1984 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Belgian nationality law | 2000 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Belgian nationality law | 2006 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Belgian nationality law | 2008 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Belgian nationality law | 2012 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Belgian nationality law | 2013 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Bornu Empire | Idris Alooma via predicate surface "reformBy" → |
| British X Corps | World War II via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Canada Pension Plan | enhancement measures phased in from 2019 → |
| Capuchin friars | Franciscan Order via predicate surface "reformOf" → |
| Carlos Salinas de Gortari |
Political Constitution of the United Mexican States
via predicate surface "reformed"
→
surface form: "Article 27 of the Constitution of Mexico"
|
| Catherine II of Russia | convened the Legislative Commission (1767) via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Catherine II of Russia | strengthened the Russian navy in the Black Sea via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Charles Cornwallis | civil service in British India via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Charles Cornwallis | judicial system in British India via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Charles Cornwallis | revenue administration in British India via predicate surface "reformed" → |
|
1st Marquess Cornwallis
surface form: "Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis"
|
Cornwallis Code in India → |
|
1st Marquess Cornwallis
surface form: "Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis"
|
Permanent Settlement of Bengal → |
| Charter Act 1853 |
Council of the Governor-General
via predicate surface "reformed"
→
surface form: "Governor-General’s Council"
|
| Charter Act 1853 |
Legislative Council of Bihar and Orissa
via predicate surface "reformed"
→
surface form: "Legislative Council of India"
|
| Chester A. Arthur | federal civil service system via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Cleisthenes | creation of ten new tribes based on demes → |
| Cleisthenes | creation of the Council of 500 → |
| Cleisthenes | introduction of deme-based citizenship → |
| Cleisthenes | introduction of isonomia (political equality) → |
| Cleisthenes | reduction of power of traditional aristocratic clans → |
| Cleisthenes | reorganization of Athenian tribes → |
| Cleisthenes | reorganization of the Boule to 500 members → |
| Cleisthenes | strengthening of the Assembly (Ekklesia) → |
| Comitia Centuriata | middle Republic via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Constantinian dynasty | privileges for Christian clergy via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Constantinian dynasty | reforms of imperial administration via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Constantinian dynasty | restrictions on pagan practices via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
Counter-Reformation
surface form: "Council of Trent"
|
seminaries for priestly training via predicate surface "prescribedReform" → |
| County courts of England and Wales | unified into a single County Court for England and Wales in 2014 → |
| Diocles |
Diocletian's price edict
via predicate surface "legalReform"
→
surface form: "Edict on Maximum Prices"
|
| Duchy of Warsaw | abolition of serfdom (partially) via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Duchy of Warsaw | modern civil law code via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| EUAM Ukraine | National Police of Ukraine via predicate surface "supportsReformOf" → |
| EUAM Ukraine | civilian security sector of Ukraine via predicate surface "supportsReformOf" → |
| EUAM Ukraine | judiciary of Ukraine via predicate surface "supportsReformOf" → |
| EUAM Ukraine | prosecution authorities of Ukraine via predicate surface "supportsReformOf" → |
| EUAM Ukraine | rule of law institutions in Ukraine via predicate surface "supportsReformOf" → |
| Economic, Social and Environmental Council of France | 2008 constitutional reform of France via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
|
ELO
surface form: "Electric Light Orchestra"
|
2000s via predicate surface "reformed" → |
|
Tsarina Elizabeth of Russia
surface form: "Elizabeth of Russia"
|
strengthening of the Russian army and navy via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Emperor Meiji | conscription system in Japan via predicate surface "significantReform" → |
| Emperor Meiji | creation of a constitutional monarchy via predicate surface "significantReform" → |
| Emperor Meiji | land tax reform via predicate surface "significantReform" → |
| Emperor Meiji | modern banking system in Japan via predicate surface "significantReform" → |
| Emperor Meiji | modernization of legal system via predicate surface "significantReform" → |
| European Union fisheries policy | 2002 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| European Union fisheries policy | 2013 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| German 6th Army | 1943 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Giovanni Angelo Medici | Roman Inquisition procedures via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Giovanni Angelo Medici | selection of bishops via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany via predicate surface "legalReformBy" → |
| Hongzhi Emperor | improvement of fiscal administration via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Hongzhi Emperor | strengthening of the civil service via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Immigration Act of 1990 | employment-based immigration preference categories via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Immigration Act of 1990 | family-sponsored immigration preference categories via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Julius Caesar | Roman Senate via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Julius Caesar | Roman calendar via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Julius Caesar | Roman provincial administration via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Julius Caesar | debt laws via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Julius Caesar | grain dole system via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Khoms District | replaced by larger regions and smaller municipalities after 2007 via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Korean Empire | modern legal codes via predicate surface "legalSystemReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
abolition of ecclesiastical fueros via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
abolition of military fueros via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
civil marriage via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
civil registration of births and deaths via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
confiscation of church property via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
equality before the law via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
freedom of association via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
freedom of religion via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
freedom of the press via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
secularization of education via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
|
La Reforma (liberal reforms in Mexico)
surface form: "La Reforma"
|
separation of church and state via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Lao script | 1960s spelling reforms in Laos via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Larissa regional unit | Kallikratis reform via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Liberal Government (1905–1915) | British Army organization via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Local Government Act 1888 | system of local government in England via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Local Government Act 1888 | system of local government in Wales via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Lord Dalhousie | centralized administration in British India via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Lord Dalhousie | modern postal system in India via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Lord Dalhousie |
Central Public Works Department
via predicate surface "introducedReform"
→
surface form: "public works department in India"
|
| Lord Dalhousie | railways in India via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Lord Dalhousie | reform of land revenue administration via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Lord Dalhousie | reorganization of the army in India via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Lord Dalhousie | telegraph system in India via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Macedonian dynasty | Basilika (law code) via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Medical Act 1858 | system of medical licensing in the United Kingdom via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Meiji era | creation of a modern bureaucracy → |
| Meiji era | education system reform → |
| Meiji era | industrialization → |
| Meiji era | introduction of compulsory education → |
| Meiji era | judicial system reform → |
| Meiji era | land tax reform → |
| Meiji era | modernization of the military → |
| Merthyr Town F.C. | 2010 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Military Judicial System of Portugal | post-1974 democratic period via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Muscovy | creation of prikazy (central offices) via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| NATO Response Force | 2014 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration) | codification of civil law under Napoleonic Code via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration) | reorganization of local government along French departmental model via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
|
National Assembly
surface form: "National Assembly (Hungary)"
|
Fundamental Law of Hungary
via predicate surface "lastMajorReform"
→
surface form: "2011 Fundamental Law of Hungary"
|
| National Banking Act of 1863 | United States banking system via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| National Banking Act of 1863 | United States monetary system via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| National Terrorism Advisory System | 2015 expansion to cover homegrown violent extremism → |
| National Terrorism Advisory System | 2015 update to add Bulletin format → |
| New Model Ordinance | creation of a centralized national army via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| New Model Ordinance | reorganization of Parliamentarian forces into a single army via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| New Model Ordinance | standardization of command structure in the New Model Army via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| No. 2 Group RAF | 1948 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| No. 2 Group RAF | 1993 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| No. 2 Group RAF | 2000 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Ntlo ya Dikgosi | 2005 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Charles III | 19th century via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Charles III | 20th century via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Isabella the Catholic | 1847 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Isabella the Catholic | 1938 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Isabella the Catholic | 1978 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of Suvorov | 2010 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Order of the Dannebrog | 1808 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| Order of the Polar Star | 1975 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Order of the Polar Star | 2023 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Order of the Sacred Treasure | 2003 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Order of the White Lion | 1994 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Ottoman Army |
Nizam-i Cedid
→
surface form: "Nizam-i Cedid reforms"
|
| Ottoman Army |
Tanzimat
→
surface form: "Tanzimat military reforms"
|
| Ottoman Army |
Young Turk Revolution
→
surface form: "Young Turk military reforms"
|
| P. W. Botha | limited power-sharing with Coloured and Indian chambers via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Parliament of Fiji | 2013 constitutional reforms establishing unicameral system via predicate surface "lastMajorReform" → |
| People's Consultative Assembly | post-1998 Reform era via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Pontifical Councils | creation of dicasteries via predicate surface "reformResultedIn" → |
| Pope Pius X | Roman Breviary via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Pope Pius X | Roman liturgy via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Pope Pius X | sacred music in the Catholic Church via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Pope Sixtus IV | Franciscan Order statutes via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Prussian Army |
Prussian military reforms
→
surface form: "Gneisenau reforms"
|
| Prussian Army | Roon reforms → |
| Prussian Army | Scharnhorst reforms → |
| Public Law 108-458 | Central Intelligence Agency via predicate surface "reformsAgency" → |
| Public Law 108-458 |
United States Department of Homeland Security
via predicate surface "reformsAgency"
→
surface form: "Department of Homeland Security"
|
| Public Law 108-458 | Federal Bureau of Investigation via predicate surface "reformsAgency" → |
| Raetia | Diocletian via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Robert Peel | Catholic Emancipation Act 1829 via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Robert Peel | repeal of the Corn Laws 1846 via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Rogers Act of 1924 | United States Consular Service via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Rogers Act of 1924 |
United States Foreign Service
via predicate surface "reformed"
→
surface form: "United States Diplomatic Service"
|
| Russian Empire |
Emancipation reform of 1861
→
surface form: "Emancipation of the serfs (1861)"
|
| Russian ruble (Empire) | 1839–1843 monetary reform via predicate surface "majorReform" → |
| Russian ruble (Empire) | 1897 gold standard reform via predicate surface "majorReform" → |
| Saaremaa | Saaremaa municipality formed in 2017 via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Sark | democratically elected Chief Pleas via predicate surface "reformedGovernment" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | agrarian reform via predicate surface "politicalReform" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | divorce legalization via predicate surface "socialReform" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | educational reform via predicate surface "politicalReform" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | expansion of secular public education via predicate surface "socialReform" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | military reform via predicate surface "politicalReform" → |
| Second Spanish Republic | women's suffrage via predicate surface "socialReform" → |
| Second Vatican Council |
Latin Rite
via predicate surface "reformed"
→
surface form: "Roman Rite liturgy"
|
| Self-Strengthening Movement | government-supervised merchant enterprises via predicate surface "industrialReform" → |
| Self-Strengthening Movement | modernization of army training via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Self-Strengthening Movement | modernization of naval forces via predicate surface "militaryReform" → |
| Self-Strengthening Movement | state-sponsored enterprises via predicate surface "industrialReform" → |
| Septimius Severus | Roman army via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Sixtus V | Roman Curia via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Swiss federal government | 1874 federal constitution revision via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Swiss federal government | 1999 federal constitution revision via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Take That | 2005 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| The Quarrymen | 1997 via predicate surface "reformedIn" → |
| The Stooges | 2003 via predicate surface "reformed" → |
| Travancore | Temple Entry Proclamation of 1936 via predicate surface "socialReform" → |
| Travancore | abolition of many caste disabilities via predicate surface "socialReform" → |
| Trikala regional unit | created in current form by Kallikratis reform via predicate surface "administrativeReform" → |
| Turkish language |
Turkish alphabet
→
surface form: "Atatürk language reforms"
|
| Turkish literature | language reform in Turkey via predicate surface "majorReform" → |
| Umayyad Caliphate | Arabization of administration via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Umayyad Caliphate | Islamic coinage with Arabic inscriptions via predicate surface "introducedReform" → |
| Yaroslav the Wise | codification of customary law in Russkaya Pravda via predicate surface "legalReform" → |
| poll tax (Community Charge) | local government finance via predicate surface "reformOf" → |
| 瑞宝章 | 2003-04-28 via predicate surface "reformed" → |