perpetratedBy
P698
predicate
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
All labels observed (49)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| perpetrator | 1,288 |
| executedBy | 296 |
| perpetratorOf | 281 |
| perpetrated | 199 |
| perpetratedBy canonical | 148 |
| hasPerpetrator | 117 |
| assassinatedBy | 76 |
| mainPerpetrator | 39 |
| notablePerpetrator | 39 |
| perpetrators | 36 |
| torturedBy | 33 |
| perpetratorOrganization | 31 |
| perpetrates | 18 |
| perpetratorIn | 17 |
| breachedBy | 12 |
| assassin | 9 |
| perpetratorOfAbuses | 7 |
| hasNotablePerpetrator | 5 |
| perpetratorForce | 5 |
| perpetratorOfAttack | 5 |
| perpetratorOfRepression | 5 |
| actualPerpetrator | 4 |
| ethnicGroupOfPerpetrators | 4 |
| perpetratedEvent | 4 |
| perpetratorLinkedTo | 4 |
| attackPerpetrator | 3 |
| perpetratorAction | 3 |
| perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem | 3 |
| assassinationOrderedBy | 2 |
| genocidePerpetratorState | 2 |
| hasMainPerpetrator | 2 |
| perpetratorAttributedTo | 2 |
| perpetratorInEvent | 2 |
| perpetratorOfAtrocities | 2 |
| perpetratorOfCrackdown | 2 |
| perpetratorOfDestruction | 2 |
| perpetratorOfEventCommemorated | 2 |
| abusePerpetratedBy | 1 |
| arsonPerpetrator | 1 |
| assassinationAttemptPerpetrator | 1 |
| eventPerpetrators | 1 |
| offensiveActionBy | 1 |
| perpetrator of | 1 |
| perpetratorAttributedByInternationalTribunals | 1 |
| perpetratorCharacter | 1 |
| perpetratorOfAbuse | 1 |
| perpetratorOfCommemoratedEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorOfEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorsAttributedBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: perpetratedBy
Generated description
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
Sample triples (2,721)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| SS guards | mass murder of Soviet prisoners of war via predicate surface "perpetrated" ⓘ |
| Friday of Dignity massacre | gunmen linked to pro-government forces via predicate surface "perpetrators" ⓘ |
| Sergei Mrachkovsky |
Soviet government
via predicate surface "executedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Soviet authorities
|
| Hunger Winter | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Bloody Friday bombings in Belfast in 1972 | Provisional Irish Republican Army via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Bosnian War | Srebrenica genocide via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Guildford pub bombings | Provisional Irish Republican Army via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Kakori train robbery |
Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindustan Republican Association
|
| massacre at Tóxcatl in Tenochtitlan |
Spanish conquistadors
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish soldiers under Pedro de Alvarado
|
| massacre at Tóxcatl in Tenochtitlan |
Tlaxcalans
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Tlaxcalan warriors allied to the Spanish
|
| Massacre of August 2, 1810 in Quito | Spanish colonial authorities via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Massacre of August 2, 1810 in Quito | royalist troops via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| 2011 Norway attacks | Anders Behring Breivik via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Iran hostage crisis | Iranian student militants via predicate surface "mainPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Iran hostage crisis | Muslim Student Followers of the Imam’s Line via predicate surface "mainPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Guy Fawkes | English authorities via predicate surface "torturedBy" ⓘ |
| Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand | Gavrilo Princip via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Latin Bridge | Gavrilo Princip via predicate surface "assassin" ⓘ |
| Rio | authorities via predicate surface "torturedBy" ⓘ |
| 1954 Guatemalan coup d’état |
United States of America
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| 1954 Guatemalan coup d’état |
Guatemalan Armed Forces
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
CIA-backed Guatemalan military officers
|
| Anthropoid | Czechoslovak resistance via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Anthropoid | Czechoslovak soldiers-in-exile via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| John the Forerunner | Herod Antipas via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| Sharpeville massacre | South African Police via predicate surface "perpetrator" GENERATED ⓘ |
| Poniatowa forced labor camp | SS and police units via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Kent State shootings |
Ohio Air National Guard
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Ohio National Guard
|
| Treaty of London (1839) |
Battle of Liège
via predicate surface "breachedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
German invasion of Belgium in 1914
|
| Broomhilda von Shaft | Calvin Candie via predicate surface "torturedBy" ⓘ |
| Kumeyaay attack of 1775 | Kumeyaay warriors via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Georg Elser | SS via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| ActionScript | ActionScript Virtual Machine via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
|
Jilava
surface form:
Jilava Massacre
|
Iron Guard via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers | attacks on coalition forces in Iraq via predicate surface "perpetrated" ⓘ |
| al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers | attacks on Iraqi civilians via predicate surface "perpetrated" ⓘ |
| al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers | sectarian attacks against Shia targets via predicate surface "perpetrated" ⓘ |
| Vercingetorix | Romans via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| Vercingetorix | order of Julius Caesar via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| Katyn war cemetery | NKVD via predicate surface "perpetratorOfCommemoratedEvent" ⓘ |
| 1994 Rwandan genocide | extremist Hutu militias via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| 1994 Rwandan genocide |
Interahamwe militias
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Interahamwe militia
|
| 1994 Rwandan genocide | Impuzamugambi militia via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| 1994 Rwandan genocide | elements of the Rwandan government forces via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| 1994 Rwandan genocide | Hutu civilian mobs via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Massacre of the Mamluks in 1811 | forces loyal to Muhammad Ali Pasha via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Gross-Rosen concentration camp |
Schutzstaffel (SS)
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Schutzstaffel
|
| Madame Élisabeth of France |
Revolutionary Tribunal
via predicate surface "executedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
French Revolutionary Tribunal
|
| Banda Islands massacre | Dutch East India Company via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Banda Islands massacre | VOC via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Battle of the Camel | regime loyalists via predicate surface "perpetrators" ⓘ |