Iranian student militants

E519439

Iranian student militants were radical Islamist university students in Iran who seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran in 1979 and held American diplomats hostage, becoming a central force in the early phase of the Iranian Revolution.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamist group
political organization
activeIn Iranian Revolution NERFINISHED
afterEvent lost central political role after early 1980s
ageGroup young adults
alignedWith Islamic Republican Party NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Muslim Student Followers of the Imam’s Line NERFINISHED
composedOf university students
conflict Iran hostage crisis NERFINISHED
country Iran
dateOfEvent 1979-11-04
educationLevel university students
goal defense of the Iranian Revolution
expulsion of American influence from Iran
heldHostagesFor 444 days
historicalPeriod early 1980s
late 1970s
ideology Islamism
Khomeinism NERFINISHED
influenced 1980 United States presidential election
U.S.–Iran relations
justifiedActionAs response to U.S. admission of the Shah
languageOfCommunication Persian
locationOfActivity Tehran NERFINISHED
University of Tehran NERFINISHED
mediaStrategy publicizing documents from the U.S. Embassy
membership hundreds of student activists
mottoOrSlogan Followers of the Line of the Imam NERFINISHED
notableFor Iran hostage crisis NERFINISHED
seizure of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran
taking American diplomats hostage
numberOfHostages 52 American diplomats and citizens
opposedTo Mohammad Reza Pahlavi NERFINISHED
United States foreign policy in Iran
partOf revolutionary committees in early Islamic Republic
perceivedAs heroes by many revolutionary supporters in Iran
terrorists by many in the United States
politicalPosition radical
produced published embassy documents
religion Shia Islam
roleIn consolidation of the Islamic Republic of Iran
seized Embassy of the United States in Tehran NERFINISHED
startTime 1979
supportedBy Ruhollah Khomeini NERFINISHED
targeted American diplomatic personnel
usedAs tool against internal political rivals

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Iran hostage crisis mainPerpetrator Iranian student militants