Shia Islam

E14524

Shia Islam is one of the two main branches of Islam, distinguished by its belief in the spiritual and political leadership of the Prophet Muhammad’s family, particularly Ali and his descendants.

Observed surface forms (6)

Surface form As subject As object
Shia Muslims 0 14
Alevism 0 2
Imamate 0 1
Isma'ili Islam 0 1
Shi'a Islam 0 1
Shia Muslim world 0 1

Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of Islam
religious denomination
additionalObligation khums
believesIn Day of Judgment
Prophethood of Muhammad
angels
divine revelation
one God (Allah)
centralEventOfPiety Battle of Karbala
commemorates Ashura
martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali
coreBelief Shia Islam self-linksurface differs
surface form: Imamate

infallibility of the Imams in religious matters
leadership of the Muslim community belongs to Ali ibn Abi Talib and his descendants
differsFromSunniIn doctrine of succession to Muhammad
role and authority of the Imams
distinguishedFrom Sunni Islam
emphasizes Ahl al-Bayt
expects return of the Mahdi
follows Quran
surface form: Qur'an

Sunnah
surface form: Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad
hasClericalStructure marja'iyya (system of religious authorities)
hasConcept occultation of the Mahdi
hasSubbranch Ismaili Shia
Twelver Shia
Zaydi Shia
historicalOriginPeriod 7th century
holyBook Quran
surface form: Qur'an
keyConcept love and loyalty to Ahl al-Bayt
wilayah (guardianship of the Imams)
languageOfScripture Classical Arabic
largestSubbranch Twelver Shia
legalSchool Ja'fari school
surface form: Ja'fari jurisprudence
majorBranchOf Islam
majorityReligionIn Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Iran
Iraq
originRegion Arabian Peninsula
populationShareOfMuslims minority
primaryJurisprudentialSchool Ja'fari school
recognizesAsSuccessorToMuhammad Ali ibn Abi Talib
recognizesTitle Ayatollah
Grand Ayatollah
religion Islam
ritualPractice almsgiving (zakat and khums)
fasting in Ramadan
five daily prayers
pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj)
sharesWithSunni belief in the Five Pillars of Islam
belief in the Qur'an
significantMinorityIn India
Lebanon
Pakistan
Yemen
theologicalFocus divinely appointed leadership
justice of God (al-'adl)
usesHadithCollections Al-Istibsar
Al-Istibsar
surface form: Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih

al-Kafi
surface form: Tahdhib al-Ahkam

al-Kafi
venerates Ahl al-Bayt
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Fatimah bint Muhammad
Hasan ibn Ali
Husayn ibn Ali
viewsAliAs first Imam
rightful successor to Prophet Muhammad

Referenced by (114)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ali ibn Abi Talib branchOfIslam Shia Islam
Fatimid Caliphate branchOfIslam Shia Islam
Husayn ibn Ali branchOfReligion Shia Islam
Shia Islam coreBelief Shia Islam self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Imamate
Imam Ali Shrine denomination Shia Islam
Imam Husayn Shrine denomination Shia Islam
Ibadi Islam differsFrom Shia Islam
Sunni Islam differsFrom Shia Islam
Skardu dominantIslamicSect Shia Islam
Ahl al-Bayt hasCentralRoleIn Shia Islam
Mount Lebanon hasEthnicGroup Shia Islam
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims
Dagestan hasMinorityReligion Shia Islam
Kurdistan hasReligion Shia Islam
northern Iraq hasReligion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Northern Iraq
Pakistani diaspora hasReligion Shia Islam
Western Afghanistan hasReligion Shia Islam
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims
Islamic world hasSect Shia Islam
Government of Iran ideology Shia Islam
Iranian Revolution ideology Shia Islam
Din-i Ilahi influencedBy Shia Islam
this entity surface form: Shi'a Islam
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims
Twelver Shia isBranchOf Shia Islam
Twelver Shia isLargestBranchOf Shia Islam
Zaydi Shia isPartOf Shia Islam
Islam majorBranch Shia Islam
Muslims majorBranch Shia Islam
Iran majorBranchOfIslam Shia Islam
Najaf majorBranchOfIslam Shia Islam
Shiraz, Iran majorBranchOfIslam Shia Islam
Azərilər majorDenomination Shia Islam
Karbala majorReligion Shia Islam
Mashhad majorReligion Shia Islam
Talysh majorReligion Shia Islam
Azerbaijan majorityBranchOfIslam Shia Islam
Azerbaijanis majorityReligion Shia Islam
Basra majorityReligion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Nabatieh
Afghanistan minorityReligion Shia Islam
Uzbek minorityReligion Shia Islam
Ashura mourningEmphasizedBy Shia Islam
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims
Ashura observedBy Shia Islam
this entity surface form: Shia Muslims