Battle of Karbala

E43601

The Battle of Karbala was a pivotal 680 CE confrontation in present-day Iraq in which Husayn ibn Ali and his small band of followers were killed, becoming a defining event in Islamic history and a central symbol of martyrdom in Shia Islam.

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All labels observed (12)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
historical event
religiously significant event
aftermath captivity of Husayn’s family
increased opposition to Umayyad rule
transport of captives to Damascus
transport of captives to Kufa
alsoKnownAs Battle of Karbala
surface form: Maʿrakat Karbalāʾ
associatedWith Imam Husayn Shrine
surface form: Imam Husayn shrine in Karbala

Karbala paradigm of resistance against injustice
concept of shahada (martyrdom) in Shia thought
belligerent Husayn ibn Ali
surface form: Husayn ibn Ali and supporters

Umayyad Caliphate
cause political and religious dispute over leadership of the Muslim community
refusal of Husayn ibn Ali to pledge allegiance to Yazid I
commander Husayn ibn Ali
Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan
Umar ibn Saʿd
commemoratedBy majlis (mourning gatherings)
mourning rituals
processions
Hosay
surface form: taʿziya (passion plays)
commemoratedOn Ashura
date 10 Muharram 61 AH
10 October 680
hasTheme justice versus tyranny
sacrifice
influenced Islamic literature and poetry
Shia theology and ritual
later Shia uprisings
languageOfName Arabic
locatedIn Umayyad Caliphate
present-day Iraq
notableDeath Abbas ibn Ali
Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn
Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn
Husayn ibn Ali
many male relatives of Husayn ibn Ali
numberOfCombatants much larger Umayyad force
small force with Husayn ibn Ali
opponent Yazid I
surface form: Caliph Yazid I

Husayn ibn Ali
partOf Second Fitna
place Karbala
religiousSignificance central symbol of martyrdom in Shia Islam
defining event in Shia identity
important event in Islamic history
result Umayyad victory
survivor Ali Zayn al-Abidin
Zaynab bint Ali
year 680

Referenced by (60)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Umayyad Caliphate notableBattle Battle of Karbala
Shia Islam centralEventOfPiety Battle of Karbala
Battle of Baghdad (2003) precededBy Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: Battle of Karbala (2003)
Battle of Karbala alsoKnownAs Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: Maʿrakat Karbalāʾ
Second Fitna hasPart Battle of Karbala
Hosay commemorates Battle of Karbala
Husayn ibn Ali notableEvent Battle of Karbala
Husayn ibn Ali associatedWith Battle of Karbala
Husayn ibn Ali participatedIn Battle of Karbala
Karbala eventLocation Battle of Karbala
Karbala historicalEvent Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali
Ashura commemorates Battle of Karbala
Ashura linkedEvent Battle of Karbala
Imam Husayn Shrine eventAssociatedWith Battle of Karbala
Early Islamic period significantEvent Battle of Karbala
Operation Karbala-5 namedAfter Battle of Karbala
Karbala Governorate historicalAssociation Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: Battle of Karbala (680 CE) through the city of Karbala
Muharram associatedWithEvent Battle of Karbala
Ali Zayn al-Abidin survivorOf Battle of Karbala
Bishad Sindhu mainSubject Battle of Karbala
Bishad Sindhu portraysEvent Battle of Karbala
Yazid I notableEvent Battle of Karbala
Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan participatedIn Battle of Karbala
Battle of Ayn al-Warda (685) followed Battle of Karbala
Battle of Ayn al-Warda (685) relatedTo Battle of Karbala
Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin survivorOf Battle of Karbala
Hussain Day relatedTo Battle of Karbala
Tadjah festival commemorates Battle of Karbala
Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn causeOfDeath Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: battle of Karbala
Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn battle Battle of Karbala
Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn associatedWithEvent Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: Karbala tragedy
Shrine of Muslim ibn Aqil associatedWith Battle of Karbala
Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn deathEvent Battle of Karbala
Abbas ibn Ali battle Battle of Karbala
Islamic civil wars hasComponentConflict Battle of Karbala
Umar ibn Saʿd battle Battle of Karbala
Hussain hasReligiousEventAssociation Battle of Karbala
Al-Abbas Shrine in Karbala associatedWith Battle of Karbala
Qasim ibn al-Hassan battle Battle of Karbala
Qasim ibn al-Hassan associatedEvent Battle of Karbala
this entity surface form: Tragedy of Karbala
Arbaeen pilgrimage commemorates Battle of Karbala
Atabat Al-Muqaddasa (Holy Thresholds) associatedWith Battle of Karbala
subject surface form: Atabat Al-Muqaddasa
Abu Abd Allah associatedEvent Battle of Karbala
Arbaeen commemorates Battle of Karbala
Arbaeen associatedEvent Battle of Karbala
Imam Husayn notableEvent Battle of Karbala
Imam Husayn deathContext Battle of Karbala
Husseiniyas commemorates Battle of Karbala