Iron Guard
E559613
The Iron Guard was a far-right, ultranationalist, and antisemitic fascist movement and political party in interwar Romania known for its violent paramilitary activities and ideological extremism.
Statements (60)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
far-right organization
ⓘ
fascist movement ⓘ paramilitary organization ⓘ political party ⓘ |
| activeInPeriod | interwar period ⓘ |
| alliedWith |
Axis powers
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nazi Germany NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Legion of the Archangel Michael
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Legionary Movement NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| bannedBy | Ion Antonescu regime ⓘ |
| coreBelief |
cult of death and martyrdom
ⓘ
mystical nationalism ⓘ personality cult of Corneliu Zelea Codreanu ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Romania NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dissolutionDate | 1941 ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Corneliu Zelea Codreanu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foundingDate | 1927 ⓘ |
| hasWing | paramilitary wing ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation | Bucharest NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ideology |
Orthodox Christian nationalism
ⓘ
anti-communism ⓘ antisemitism ⓘ clerical fascism ⓘ fascism ⓘ ultranationalism ⓘ |
| inspiredBy |
Italian Fascism
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nazism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| involvedInEvent |
Bucharest pogrom
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jilava Massacre NERFINISHED ⓘ Rebellion and pogrom of January 1941 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Roman salute
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
death squads ⓘ green uniforms ⓘ pogroms ⓘ political assassinations ⓘ violent street clashes ⓘ |
| language | Romanian ⓘ |
| notableLeader |
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Horia Sima NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Emil Cioran
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ion Moța NERFINISHED ⓘ Mircea Eliade NERFINISHED ⓘ Nae Ionescu NERFINISHED ⓘ Vasile Marin NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedGroup | Jews in Romania ⓘ |
| opposedIdeology |
communism
ⓘ
liberal democracy ⓘ |
| paramilitaryWingName | Legionary Workers Corps NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| participatedInGovernment | National Legionary State NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalPosition | far-right ⓘ |
| region | Eastern Europe ⓘ |
| religion | Romanian Orthodox Church NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| repressedBy | Romanian authorities ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
segments of Romanian peasantry
ⓘ
segments of Romanian students ⓘ |
| targetedGroup |
Jews
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
political opponents ⓘ |
| timeInPower | September 1940 – January 1941 ⓘ |
| usedColor | green ⓘ |
| usedSymbol | triple cross ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Jilava Massacre