Spanish conquistadors

E86992

Spanish conquistadors were soldiers, explorers, and adventurers from Spain who led the military campaigns that brought much of the Americas under Spanish control in the 16th century.


Statements (62)
Predicate Object
instanceOf colonizers
explorers
historical group
military personnel
activeInCentury 15th century
16th century
17th century
conqueredEmpire Aztec Empire
Inca Empire
conqueredRegion Caribbean islands
Central America
Mexico
New Granada
Peru
Río de la Plata region
countryOfOrigin Crown of Castile NERFINISHED
Spain
economicActivity encomienda system
looting of precious metals
slave raiding
employer Spanish Crown
historicalPeriod Age of Discovery
European colonization of the Americas
language Spanish
legalFramework Capitulación
Requerimiento
militaryCampaignsIn Americas
Caribbean
Mesoamerica
North America
Philippines
South America
motive expansion of Spanish Empire
personal glory
search for wealth
spread of Christianity
notableMember Diego de Almagro NERFINISHED
Francisco Pizarro
Francisco de Orellana
Hernando de Soto
Hernán Cortés
Juan Ponce de León
Pedro de Alvarado
Pedro de Valdivia NERFINISHED
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
patron Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Philip II of Spain NERFINISHED
religion Roman Catholicism
resultedIn Spanish colonization of the Americas
collapse of indigenous empires
establishment of viceroyalties
spread of Old World diseases in the Americas
socialBackground adventurers
lesser nobility
professional soldiers
usedTechnology horses
ships
steel armor
war dogs
usedWeapon arquebus
crossbow
sword


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