1994 Rwandan genocide
E134539
The 1994 Rwandan genocide was a mass slaughter in which extremist Hutu militias and civilians killed an estimated 800,000 Tutsi and moderate Hutu over about 100 days, making it one of the most horrific genocides of the late 20th century.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rwandan genocide | 8 |
| 1994 Rwandan genocide canonical | 2 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
crime against humanity
ⓘ
ethnic cleansing ⓘ genocide ⓘ mass murder ⓘ |
| commemoratedAs | Kwibuka (Remembrance) in Rwanda ⓘ |
| commemoratedOn | April 7 ⓘ |
| country | Rwanda ⓘ |
| duration | about 100 days ⓘ |
| endDate | 1994-07-15 ⓘ |
| endedBy | military victory of the Rwandan Patriotic Front ⓘ |
| estimatedNumberOfDeaths |
800000
ⓘ
between 500000 and 1000000 ⓘ |
| hasConsequence |
First Congo War
ⓘ
long-term trauma and social fragmentation in Rwanda ⓘ mass displacement of refugees ⓘ regional instability in the Great Lakes region ⓘ |
| internationalResponse |
United Nations Assistance Mission in Rwanda
ⓘ
surface form:
United Nations peacekeeping mission UNAMIR
widespread criticism of UN inaction ⓘ widespread criticism of major powers for failure to intervene ⓘ |
| legalAftermath |
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
ⓘ
Rwandan gacaca community courts ⓘ Supreme Court of Rwanda ⓘ
surface form:
Rwandan national courts
|
| location |
Butare
ⓘ
Gisenyi ⓘ Gitarama ⓘ Kigali ⓘ Rural areas across Rwanda ⓘ |
| opposedBy | Rwandan Patriotic Front ⓘ |
| organizedBy |
Impuzamugambi
ⓘ
Interahamwe militias ⓘ
surface form:
Interahamwe
|
| partOf | late 20th-century genocides ⓘ |
| perpetrator |
Hutu civilian mobs
ⓘ
Impuzamugambi militia ⓘ Interahamwe militias ⓘ
surface form:
Interahamwe militia
elements of the Rwandan government forces ⓘ extremist Hutu militias ⓘ |
| plannedBy |
Akazu inner circle
ⓘ
Interahamwe militias ⓘ
surface form:
Hutu Power extremists
|
| startDate | 1994-04-07 ⓘ |
| triggeredBy |
assassination of President Juvénal Habyarimana
ⓘ
shooting down of the presidential plane on 1994-04-06 ⓘ |
| usedMethod |
forced displacement
ⓘ
massacres at churches and schools ⓘ roadblocks to identify and kill Tutsi ⓘ systematic rape and sexual violence ⓘ |
| usedWeapon |
clubs
ⓘ
firearms ⓘ grenades ⓘ machetes ⓘ |
| victim |
Tutsi
ⓘ
moderate Hutu ⓘ |
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
A Thousand Hills: Rwanda’s Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It
→
subjectEvent
→
1994 Rwandan genocide
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide
this entity surface form:
Rwandan genocide