Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution

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Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution contains key provisions on the rights and privileges of U.S. citizens, including the Privileges and Immunities Clause and rules governing extradition between states.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
section of the United States Constitution
adoptedOn 1788
appliesTo citizens of each state
U.S. states
surface form: states of the United States
articleNumber 4
bindingOn all U.S. states
cameIntoForce 1789
citationForm Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
surface form: U.S. Const. art. IV, § 2
constitutionalFunction to limit discriminatory treatment of out-of-state citizens by states
to promote national unity among the states
constitutionalLevel federal
containsClause Extradition Clause
Fugitive Slave Clause
Privileges and Immunities Clause
country United States of America
enforcedBy federal courts
state courts
governs interstate relations
hasPart Extradition Clause
Fugitive Slave Clause
Privileges and Immunities Clause
historicalContext drafted at the Constitutional Convention of 1787
historicalNote Thirteenth Amendment
surface form: The Fugitive Slave Clause in this section was effectively nullified by the Thirteenth Amendment
interpretedBy Supreme Court of the United States
language English
legalDoctrine Privileges and Immunities Clause
surface form: Privileges and Immunities of state citizenship

interstate comity
legalSystem United States law
locatedInDocument Article IV
partOf Article IV of the United States Constitution
United States Constitution
purpose to ensure that citizens of each state receive certain basic rights when in other states
to provide a mechanism for returning fugitives from justice between states
regulates interstate extradition of fugitives
rights of citizens when in other states
relatedTo Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

Full Faith and Credit Clause
Privileges and Immunities Clause
surface form: Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
sectionNumber 2
subjectMatter citizenship rights
interstate extradition
treatment of out-of-state citizens
textBeginsWith The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States.

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution citationForm Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: U.S. Const. art. IV, § 2
Supreme Court of Virginia v. Friedman constitutionalProvision Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
United Building & Construction Trades Council v. Mayor and Council of Camden constitutionalProvision Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
Baldwin v. Fish and Game Commission of Montana constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
Hicklin v. Orbeck constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Privileges and Immunities Clause of the United States Constitution
Paul v. Virginia constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Privileges and Immunities Clause
Supreme Court of New Hampshire v. Piper constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution
Toomer v. Witsell constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution
Extradition Clause foundIn Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution
Fugitive Slave Clause foundInClause Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution
Fugitive Slave Clause foundInSection Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
Article IV of the United States Constitution hasSection Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Section 2 of Article IV of the United States Constitution
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 legalBasis Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article IV, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution