Full Faith and Credit Clause
E1213
The Full Faith and Credit Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that requires states to recognize and honor the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of other states.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Articles of Confederation full faith and credit provision | 1 |
| Full Faith and Credit | 1 |
| Full Faith and Credit Act | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional clause
ⓘ
provision of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| affects |
interstate recognition of contract judgments
ⓘ
interstate recognition of family law judgments ⓘ interstate recognition of property judgments ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
U.S. states
ⓘ
adoption decrees ⓘ civil judgments ⓘ divorce decrees ⓘ marriage recognition issues ⓘ |
| bindingOn |
state courts
ⓘ
state executive authorities ⓘ state legislatures ⓘ |
| constitutionalCategory | horizontal federalism provision ⓘ |
| constitutionalFunction | to integrate state legal systems into a national framework ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| distinguishedFrom |
Privileges and Immunities Clause
ⓘ
Supremacy Clause ⓘ |
| effectiveJurisdiction | interstate relations within the United States ⓘ |
| enforcedThrough |
federal judicial review
ⓘ
state court obligations under the U.S. Constitution ⓘ |
| fieldOfLaw |
conflict of laws
ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ |
| grantsPowerTo | United States Congress ⓘ |
| grantsPowerType |
power to prescribe the effect of acts, records, and proceedings
ⓘ
power to prescribe the manner in which acts, records, and proceedings shall be proved ⓘ |
| hasLimitation |
does not require enforcement of certain public policy exceptions
ⓘ
does not require enforcement of penal laws of another state ⓘ |
| historicalOrigin |
Full Faith and Credit Clause
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Articles of Confederation full faith and credit provision
|
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| languageBegins | "Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State" ⓘ |
| legalSystem | United States law ⓘ |
| locatedInDocument | Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| partOf |
Article IV
ⓘ
surface form:
Article IV of the United States Constitution
|
| purpose |
to ensure interstate recognition of legal determinations
ⓘ
to prevent parties from escaping legal obligations by crossing state lines ⓘ to promote unity among the states ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
choice of law
ⓘ
interstate comity ⓘ judgment recognition ⓘ res judicata ⓘ |
| relatedStatute |
Full Faith and Credit Clause
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Full Faith and Credit Act
|
| requiresRecognitionOf |
judicial proceedings of other states
ⓘ
public acts of other states ⓘ records of other states ⓘ |
| requiresStatesTo |
give out-of-state judgments the same effect they have in the rendering state
ⓘ
respect final judgments from courts of other states ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Article IV of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form:
Full Faith and Credit
Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution
→
alsoKnownAs
→
Full Faith and Credit Clause
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Article IV of the United States Constitution
Full Faith and Credit Clause
→
historicalOrigin
→
Full Faith and Credit Clause
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Articles of Confederation full faith and credit provision
Full Faith and Credit Clause
→
relatedStatute
→
Full Faith and Credit Clause
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Full Faith and Credit Act
Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
→
relatedTo
→
Full Faith and Credit Clause
ⓘ