Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution

E18446

Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution is the provision that requires each state to recognize and honor the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Full Faith and Credit Clause
clause of the United States Constitution
constitutional provision
alsoKnownAs Full Faith and Credit Clause
appliesTo U.S. states
state governments
articleNumber IV
authorizes Congress to prescribe the effect of such acts, records, and proceedings
Congress to prescribe the manner in which such acts, records, and proceedings shall be proved
bindingOn all U.S. states
state courts
state executive officials
state legislatures
citedAs U.S. Const. art. IV, § 1
constitutionalLevel federal
country United States of America
draftedBy Constitutional Convention
surface form: Constitutional Convention of 1787
enables Congress to enact full faith and credit implementing statutes
ensures that certain legal statuses created by one state are recognized in other states
that judgments validly rendered in one state are generally recognized in other states
that official state records are recognized in other states
governs interstate recognition of court judgments
interstate recognition of laws
interstate recognition of public records
historicalContext adopted with the original text of the United States Constitution in 1787
implementedBy 28 U.S.C. § 1738
interpretedBy Supreme Court of the United States
language English
legalEffect creates a constitutional obligation of interstate comity
limits states’ ability to disregard other states’ final judgments
locationInDocument Article IV
partOf Article IV of the United States Constitution
United States Constitution
purpose to ensure continuity of legal rights across state lines
to promote national unity among the states
ratifiedWith original United States Constitution in 1788
relatedTo Commerce Clause
Privileges and Immunities Clause
Supremacy Clause
requiresRecognitionOf judicial proceedings of every other state
public acts of every other state
records of every other state
sectionNumber 1
subjectMatter conflict of laws
interstate relations
recognition of judgments
textBeginsWith Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article IV alsoKnownAs Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution
subject surface form: Article IV of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Article 4 of the U.S. Constitution
Article IV of the United States Constitution hasSection Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Section 1 of Article IV of the United States Constitution
Full Faith and Credit Clause locatedInDocument Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution