Balkan Sprachbund
E80466
The Balkan Sprachbund is a linguistic area in the Balkans where languages from different families have converged to share common grammatical and lexical features due to long-term contact.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Balkan language union | 1 |
| Balkan linguistic area | 1 |
| Sprachbund | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Sprachbund
ⓘ
areal feature complex ⓘ linguistic area ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
convergence of unrelated languages
ⓘ
shared grammatical structures ⓘ shared lexical items ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Balkan Sprachbund
ⓘ
surface form:
Balkan language union
Balkan Sprachbund ⓘ
surface form:
Balkan linguistic area
|
| hasCause |
historical contact among Balkan populations
ⓘ
long-term language contact ⓘ multilingualism ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
analytic verb forms
ⓘ
convergence in phonology ⓘ convergence in syntax ⓘ dative clitic doubling ⓘ future tense formed with auxiliary verb ‘want’ or similar ⓘ loss of infinitive ⓘ loss or reduction of case inflection ⓘ object clitic doubling ⓘ postposed definite article ⓘ shared lexical borrowings ⓘ similar conditional constructions ⓘ use of evidentiality ⓘ use of periphrastic perfect ⓘ use of prepositions instead of cases ⓘ |
| hasLanguageFamily |
Albanian language
ⓘ
surface form:
Albanian language family
Hellenic languages ⓘ Indo-European languages ⓘ Romance languages ⓘ Romani language ⓘ
surface form:
Romani language family
Slavic languages ⓘ Turkic languages ⓘ |
| hasMemberLanguage |
Albanian language
ⓘ
Aromanian ⓘ
surface form:
Aromanian language
Bosnian ⓘ
surface form:
Bosnian language
Bulgarian language ⓘ Croatian ⓘ
surface form:
Croatian language
Greek language ⓘ Macedonian ⓘ
surface form:
Macedonian language
Megleno-Romanian ⓘ
surface form:
Megleno-Romanian language
Romani language ⓘ Romanian language ⓘ Serbian language ⓘ Torlakian dialects ⓘ Turkish language ⓘ |
| locatedIn | Balkans ⓘ |
| studiedInDiscipline |
Balkan studies
ⓘ
contact linguistics ⓘ linguistic typology ⓘ |
| timeDepth | several centuries of contact ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Balkan linguistic area
this entity surface form:
Balkan language union
this entity surface form:
Sprachbund