United States v. Classic

E362108

United States v. Classic is a 1941 U.S. Supreme Court decision that expanded federal authority over primary elections by holding that Congress can regulate primaries when they are an integral part of the electoral process for federal offices.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. Supreme Court case
landmark election law case
areaOfLaw constitutional law
election law
federal criminal law
argued 1941-10-13
1941-10-14
citation 313 U.S. 299
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
surface form: Article I, Section 2, U.S. Constitution

Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution
surface form: Article I, Section 4, U.S. Constitution

Article II, Section 1 of the United States Constitution
surface form: Article II, Section 1, U.S. Constitution
court Supreme Court of the United States
decidedBy Justice Harlan F. Stone
surface form: Harlan F. Stone
decisionDate 1941-12-08
dissentingOpinionBy Frank Murphy
William O. Douglas
docketNumber
fullCaseName United States v. Classic self-linksurface differs
surface form: United States v. Classic et al.
geographicContext Louisiana
holding Congress may regulate primary elections when they are an integral part of the procedure for choosing federal officers
a primary that effectively determines the outcome of a general election for federal office is part of the election process Congress may regulate
federal criminal statutes protecting the right to vote in general elections can apply to certain primary elections
impact expanded federal authority over primary elections for federal offices
laid groundwork for later voting rights and primary election cases
joinedByInMajority Charles Evans Hughes
Felix Frankfurter
Hugo L. Black
Secretary of State James F. Byrnes
surface form: James F. Byrnes

Justice Owen J. Roberts
surface form: Owen J. Roberts

Stanley Reed
surface form: Stanley F. Reed
jurisdiction federal question jurisdiction
legalIssue application of federal criminal statutes to primary elections
interpretation of Article I, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution
scope of congressional power over primary elections
majorityOpinionBy Justice Harlan F. Stone
surface form: Harlan F. Stone
originatingCourt United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana
pageInUnitedStatesReports 299
party Classic et al.
United States of America
surface form: United States
priorHistory Indictment dismissed by three-judge district court
relatedTo Ex parte Yarbrough
Smith v. Allwright
United States v. Mosley
statuteInterpreted 18 U.S.C. § 51 (now recodified)
subjectMatter federal regulation of elections
primary elections
subsequentHistory Remanded for further proceedings
volumeInUnitedStatesReports 313
yearDecided 1941

Referenced by (2)

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United States v. Classic fullCaseName United States v. Classic self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: United States v. Classic et al.