United States v. Classic
E362108
United States v. Classic is a 1941 U.S. Supreme Court decision that expanded federal authority over primary elections by holding that Congress can regulate primaries when they are an integral part of the electoral process for federal offices.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| United States v. Classic canonical | 1 |
| United States v. Classic et al. | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S. Supreme Court case
ⓘ
landmark election law case ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
constitutional law
ⓘ
election law ⓘ federal criminal law ⓘ |
| argued |
1941-10-13
ⓘ
1941-10-14 ⓘ |
| citation | 313 U.S. 299 ⓘ |
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted |
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
ⓘ
surface form:
Article I, Section 2, U.S. Constitution
Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution ⓘ
surface form:
Article I, Section 4, U.S. Constitution
Article II, Section 1 of the United States Constitution ⓘ
surface form:
Article II, Section 1, U.S. Constitution
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decidedBy |
Justice Harlan F. Stone
ⓘ
surface form:
Harlan F. Stone
|
| decisionDate | 1941-12-08 ⓘ |
| dissentingOpinionBy |
Frank Murphy
ⓘ
William O. Douglas ⓘ |
| docketNumber | — ⓘ |
| fullCaseName |
United States v. Classic
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
United States v. Classic et al.
|
| geographicContext | Louisiana ⓘ |
| holding |
Congress may regulate primary elections when they are an integral part of the procedure for choosing federal officers
ⓘ
a primary that effectively determines the outcome of a general election for federal office is part of the election process Congress may regulate ⓘ federal criminal statutes protecting the right to vote in general elections can apply to certain primary elections ⓘ |
| impact |
expanded federal authority over primary elections for federal offices
ⓘ
laid groundwork for later voting rights and primary election cases ⓘ |
| joinedByInMajority |
Charles Evans Hughes
ⓘ
Felix Frankfurter ⓘ Hugo L. Black ⓘ Secretary of State James F. Byrnes ⓘ
surface form:
James F. Byrnes
Justice Owen J. Roberts ⓘ
surface form:
Owen J. Roberts
Stanley Reed ⓘ
surface form:
Stanley F. Reed
|
| jurisdiction | federal question jurisdiction ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
application of federal criminal statutes to primary elections
ⓘ
interpretation of Article I, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution ⓘ scope of congressional power over primary elections ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy |
Justice Harlan F. Stone
ⓘ
surface form:
Harlan F. Stone
|
| originatingCourt | United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana ⓘ |
| pageInUnitedStatesReports | 299 ⓘ |
| party |
Classic et al.
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| priorHistory | Indictment dismissed by three-judge district court ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Ex parte Yarbrough
ⓘ
Smith v. Allwright ⓘ United States v. Mosley ⓘ |
| statuteInterpreted | 18 U.S.C. § 51 (now recodified) ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
federal regulation of elections
ⓘ
primary elections ⓘ |
| subsequentHistory | Remanded for further proceedings ⓘ |
| volumeInUnitedStatesReports | 313 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 1941 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
United States v. Classic et al.