Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
E223483
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution is the provision that establishes the composition and apportionment of the U.S. House of Representatives, including the requirement for a regular census to allocate seats among the states.
All labels observed (4)
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional provision
ⓘ
section of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| appliesTo | states of the United States ⓘ |
| authorizes |
Congress to direct the manner of the census
ⓘ
the House of Representatives to choose its Speaker ⓘ the House of Representatives to choose its other officers ⓘ |
| citationForm |
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Const. art. I, § 2
|
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| dateOfDrafting | 1787 ⓘ |
| determines | basis for distribution of seats in the House of Representatives ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | March 4, 1789 ⓘ |
| establishes |
that the House of Representatives is composed of members chosen by the people of the several states
ⓘ
Speaker of the House of Representatives ⓘ
surface form:
the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives
|
| excludedFromCount | Indians not taxed ⓘ |
| governs | United States House of Representatives ⓘ |
| grantsPower | sole power of impeachment to the House of Representatives ⓘ |
| historicalContext | Framing of the United States Constitution at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia ⓘ |
| influences |
congressional apportionment statutes
ⓘ
federal election law ⓘ redistricting practices in the United States ⓘ |
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | supreme law of the land component ⓘ |
| linksTo | Electors in each state having the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the state legislature ⓘ |
| modifiedBy |
Fourteenth Amendment
ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| originallyCounted |
free persons for apportionment
ⓘ
three fifths of all other persons (enslaved persons) for apportionment ⓘ |
| originallyIncluded | three-fifths compromise for apportioning Representatives and direct taxes ⓘ |
| partOf |
Article I of the United States Constitution
ⓘ
United States Constitution ⓘ |
| regulates |
apportionment of Representatives among the states
ⓘ
composition of the United States House of Representatives ⓘ |
| requires |
apportionment of Representatives according to population
ⓘ
regular enumeration of the population (census) ⓘ that Representatives be chosen every second year ⓘ that Representatives be inhabitants of the state in which they are chosen ⓘ that the actual enumeration be made within three years after the first meeting of Congress ⓘ that the enumeration be made within every subsequent term of ten years ⓘ |
| setsCitizenshipRequirement | 7 years of United States citizenship for Representatives ⓘ |
| setsInitialApportionment | initial numbers of Representatives for the original states ⓘ |
| setsMinimumAge | 25 years for Representatives ⓘ |
| setsMinimumNumber | at least one Representative for each state ⓘ |
| subject |
census and enumeration
ⓘ
federal representation ⓘ impeachment power ⓘ legislative branch structure ⓘ |
Referenced by (22)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
decennial United States Census
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constitutionalArticle
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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subject surface form:
Decennial United States Census
2010 United States census
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constitutionalRequirement
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Hylton v. United States
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appliedProvision
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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2000 United States census
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constitutionalBasis
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
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relatedTo
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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this entity surface form:
United States Constitution Article I, Section 2
Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution
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relatedTo
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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United States congressional apportionment
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constitutionalBasis
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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1910 United States Census
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constitutionalBasis
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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2030 United States census
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constitutionalBasis
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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citationForm
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
U.S. Const. art. I, § 2
Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution
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foundInSection
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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1990 United States census
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constitutionalProvision
→
Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.
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appliedConstitutionalProvision
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad Co.
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relatedConstitutionalProvision
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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Income Tax Amendment
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constitutionalArticleAffected
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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United States v. Classic
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constitutionalProvisionInterpreted
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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this entity surface form:
Article I, Section 2, U.S. Constitution
1950 United States census
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constitutionalMandate
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Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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