Cuman–Kipchak confederation
E358781
The Cuman–Kipchak confederation was a powerful medieval nomadic Turkic alliance that dominated the Eurasian steppe from the Black Sea to Central Asia before the Mongol invasions.
All labels observed (8)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cuman–Kipchak confederation canonical | 12 |
| Cuman–Kipchak union | 2 |
| Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities | 1 |
| Cuman–Kipchak tribal confederation | 1 |
| Kipchak | 1 |
| Kipchak confederation | 1 |
| Kipchak-Cuman branch | 1 |
| Kipchaks (historical grouping) | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Turkic tribal union
ⓘ
medieval polity ⓘ nomadic confederation ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Cuman–Kipchak confederation
ⓘ
surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak tribal confederation
Cuman–Kipchak confederation ⓘ
surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak union
|
| area |
Black Sea steppe
ⓘ
Central Asia ⓘ Pontic–Caspian steppe ⓘ |
| causeOfDissolution |
Mongol conquests
ⓘ
surface form:
Mongol invasions
|
| continent | Eurasia ⓘ |
| culture | steppe nomad culture ⓘ |
| dissolved | 13th century ⓘ |
| economy | pastoral nomadism ⓘ |
| endTime | 13th century ⓘ |
| ethnicComposition |
Cumans
ⓘ
Kipchaks ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Turkic peoples ⓘ |
| influenced |
Kipchak language spread in Eastern Europe
ⓘ
formation of later Turkic groups in the Golden Horde ⓘ |
| language |
Kipchak languages
ⓘ
surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak language
|
| languageFamily | Kipchak branch of Turkic languages ⓘ |
| military | cavalry-based warfare ⓘ |
| militaryTechnology | composite bow ⓘ |
| neighbors |
Kingdom of Georgia
ⓘ
surface form:
Georgian Kingdom
Khwarazmian Empire ⓘ
surface form:
Khwarezmian Empire
Bulgars ⓘ
surface form:
Volga Bulgars
|
| notableActivity |
mercenary service
ⓘ
steppe raiding ⓘ |
| notableLegacy | Cuman and Kipchak elements in modern Turkic peoples of the steppe ⓘ |
| opponent |
Byzantine Empire
ⓘ
Kyivan Rus ⓘ
surface form:
Kievan Rus
Kingdom of Hungary ⓘ Mongol Empire ⓘ |
| politicalStructure | tribal confederation ⓘ |
| region | Eurasian Steppe ⓘ |
| religion |
Christianity
ⓘ
Islam ⓘ Tengrism ⓘ shamanism ⓘ |
| socialOrganization | clan-based structure ⓘ |
| startTime | 11th century ⓘ |
| successor | Golden Horde ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
11th century
ⓘ
12th century ⓘ early 13th century ⓘ |
Referenced by (20)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Kipchaks (historical grouping)
this entity surface form:
Kipchak-Cuman branch
this entity surface form:
Kipchak
this entity surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities
this entity surface form:
Kipchak confederation
this entity surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak union
this entity surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak tribal confederation
this entity surface form:
Cuman–Kipchak union