Triple
T8683544
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gurandukht (Cuman princess) |
E206095
|
entity |
| Predicate | linkedPolities |
P84473
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities |
E358781
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities | Statement: [Gurandukht (Cuman princess), linkedPolities, Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities Context triple: [Gurandukht (Cuman princess), linkedPolities, Cuman–Kipchak steppe polities]
-
A.
Desht-i Kipchak
Desht-i Kipchak was the vast Eurasian steppe region historically inhabited and dominated by the Kipchak Turkic nomadic tribes.
-
B.
Cuman–Kipchak confederation
chosen
The Cuman–Kipchak confederation was a powerful medieval nomadic Turkic alliance that dominated the Eurasian steppe from the Black Sea to Central Asia before the Mongol invasions.
-
C.
Avar Khaganate
The Avar Khaganate was a powerful early medieval nomadic empire of Eurasian steppe origin that dominated much of the Carpathian Basin and Central Europe between the 6th and 9th centuries.
-
D.
Eurasian Steppe
The Eurasian Steppe is a vast belt of temperate grasslands stretching from Eastern Europe across Central Asia to Mongolia and northern China, historically serving as a major corridor for nomadic cultures, trade, and migration.
-
E.
Kipchak Khanate
The Kipchak Khanate, better known as the Golden Horde, was a Mongol-ruled khanate that dominated much of the Eurasian steppe and exerted significant influence over medieval Rus' and Eastern Europe.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca835379688190aa06b9d98e684d58 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc5c2e9c688190aceefaa2c3b7d7bd |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cef3c3c74c81908cd9e881d5963492 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 10:54 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:32 p.m.