Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe

E381482

The Mongol conquest of the Cuman–Kipchak steppe was a 13th-century campaign in which the Mongol Empire subjugated the nomadic Cuman and Kipchak peoples of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, securing control over a vast region of Eurasia and opening the way for further westward expansion.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mongol invasion
military campaign
belligerent Cumans
Cuman–Kipchak confederation
Kipchaks
Mongol Empire
cause Cuman–Kipchak resistance to Mongol expansion
Mongol desire to control steppe trade routes
Mongol strategic goal of securing western frontiers
commander Batu Khan NERFINISHED
Jebe
Subutai NERFINISHED
Ögedei Khan NERFINISHED
conflict Cuman people NERFINISHED
Cuman–Kipchak confederation
Kipchaks
surface form: Kipchak people

Mongol Empire
effect decline of independent Cuman–Kipchak polities
flight of some Cumans to Hungary
integration of Cuman–Kipchak warriors into Mongol armies
mass displacement of Cuman populations
spread of Turkic elements within the Golden Horde
endTime 1240s
mid-13th century
followedBy Mongol invasion of Hungary
Tatar invasion of Russia
surface form: Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'

Mongol invasion of Poland
historicalPeriod 13th century
historicalRegion Eurasia
location Eurasian Steppe
Pontic–Caspian steppe
north of the Black Sea
north of the Caspian Sea
opposingCommander Cuman chieftains
Köten
partOf Mongol invasions of Europe
expansion of the Mongol Empire
precededBy Mongol conquest of the Khwarezmian Empire
surface form: Mongol invasion of Khwarezmia
relatedTo Cuman–Kipchak confederation
Golden Horde
Mongol invasions of Europe
result Mongol victory
foundation of the Golden Horde sphere of control
incorporation of Cuman–Kipchak tribes into Mongol Empire
opening of route for Mongol westward expansion
subjugation of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
startTime 1230s
early 13th century
strategicImportance access to routes into Eastern Europe
control of Pontic–Caspian steppe
securing northern flank of Mongol Empire

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mongol conquests hasPart Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
Cuman people historicalEvent Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
this entity surface form: Mongol invasion of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
Cuman Confederation dissolvedDueTo Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
this entity surface form: Mongol conquest of the Kipchak steppe
Mongol conquest of Volga Bulgaria follows Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
this entity surface form: Mongol campaign against the Cumans