Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

E31310

The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is the 1920 constitutional change that prohibited denying the right to vote on the basis of sex, effectively guaranteeing women’s suffrage nationwide.

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Observed surface forms (4)


Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf amendment to the United States Constitution
constitutional amendment
alsoKnownAs Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: 19th Amendment

Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: Women’s Suffrage Amendment
appliesTo federal elections
local elections
state elections
cameIntoForceOn 1920-08-26
category United States constitutional amendments
surface form: Amendments to the United States Constitution

Suffrage in the United States
Women's rights in the United States
containsSectionCount 2
country United States of America
enforcementClauseText Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
finalRatifyingState Tennessee
followedBy Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution
grantsPowerTo United States Congress
surface form: Congress
grantsPowerType enforcement power
historicalPeriod Progressive Era
influencedBy National American Woman Suffrage Association
National Woman's Party
Seneca Falls, New York
surface form: Seneca Falls Convention

women's suffrage movement in the United States
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
keyAdvocate Alice Paul
Carrie Chapman Catt
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Ida B. Wells
Lucy Stone
Susan B. Anthony
legalEffect guarantees women the right to vote nationwide
prohibits denying the right to vote on the basis of sex
locationOfSigning Washington, D.C.
numberInSequence 19
partOf United States Constitution
precededBy Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
prohibitsDiscriminationBasis sex
ratifiedByRequiredNumberOfStates 36
ratifiedOn 1920-08-18
relatedTo Equal Rights Amendment
Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Voting Rights Act of 1965
scope nationwide
sectionCount 2
shortName Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nineteenth Amendment
subject gender equality
voting rights
women's suffrage
textBegins The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.
yearRatified 1920

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution alsoKnownAs Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: 19th Amendment
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution alsoKnownAs Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Women’s Suffrage Amendment
Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution comparedWith Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
United States federal elections expandedSuffrageBy Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution followedBy Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
United States constitutional amendments includes Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
24th Amendment to the United States Constitution relatedTo Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution relatedTo Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution shortName Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nineteenth Amendment
Progressive Era significantEvent Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution
National Woman's Party supportedLegislation Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution