Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution

E32120

The Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution is the 1971 amendment that lowered the nationwide voting age to 18, expanding suffrage to millions of younger citizens.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf amendment to the United States Constitution
constitutional amendment
amendmentNumber 26
appliesTo federal elections in the United States
local elections in the United States
state elections in the United States
appliesToClass citizens 18 years of age or older
citizens of the United States
cameIntoForceOn 1971-07-01
category United States constitutional amendments
surface form: Amendments to the United States Constitution

Voting rights in the United States
constitutionalArticleModified Article I of the United States Constitution
Article II of the United States Constitution
Article VI, Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution
surface form: Article VI of the United States Constitution
constitutionalPosition 27th amendment textually including the unratified original first amendment, but 26th in ratified order
containsProvision Section 1 prohibits denial or abridgment of the right to vote for citizens 18 years of age or older on account of age
Section 2 grants Congress power to enforce the article by appropriate legislation
country United States of America
effect expanded suffrage to citizens aged 18 to 20
lowered the nationwide voting age to 18
enforcementPowerGrantedTo United States Congress
hasConstitutionalOrder Reconstruction and post-Reconstruction amendments
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
language English
legalDomain constitutional law
election law
locatedInLegalCode United States Constitution
minimumVotingAgeSet 18
motivatedBy Vietnam War era debate over draft age and voting rights
notableFeature one of the fastest-ratified amendments in U.S. history
partOf United States Constitution
previousGeneralVotingAgeInManyStates 21
prohibits denial of the right to vote on account of age for citizens 18 or older
proposedBy United States Congress
proposedDate 1971-03-23
ratificationMethod ratification by state legislatures
ratifiedOn 1971-07-01
ratifiedYear 1971
relatedTo Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
24th Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution
rightProtected right to vote of citizens 18 years of age or older
sectionCount 2
shortName Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
surface form: Twenty-sixth Amendment
sloganAssociated old enough to fight, old enough to vote
subject suffrage
voting age
timeFromProposalToRatification about 100 days

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Birch Bayh authorOf Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution comparedWith Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
United States federal elections expandedSuffrageBy Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
United States constitutional amendments includes Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Twenty-Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970 influenced Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Birch Bayh notableWork Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Twenty-sixth Amendment
Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution shortName Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Twenty-sixth Amendment
United States federal elections votingAgeBasis Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution