Alice Paul
E134083
Alice Paul was a prominent American suffragist and women’s rights activist who played a key role in securing the 19th Amendment and later authored the Equal Rights Amendment.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Alice Paul canonical | 17 |
| Alice Stokes Paul | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1111167 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alice Paul Context triple: [Progressive Era, significantFigure, Alice Paul]
-
A.
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. Anthony was a pioneering American social reformer and leading figure in the women’s suffrage movement who played a crucial role in the fight for women’s right to vote.
-
B.
Carrie Chapman Catt
Carrie Chapman Catt was a prominent American suffragist and peace activist who led the campaign for women’s right to vote and served as president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
-
C.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a leading 19th-century American suffragist, abolitionist, and women's rights activist who helped organize the first women's rights convention at Seneca Falls and co-authored its Declaration of Sentiments.
-
D.
Helen Pitts Douglass
Helen Pitts Douglass was an American suffragist and abolitionist best known for being the second wife of Frederick Douglass and for preserving his legacy through the establishment of the Frederick Douglass Memorial and Historical Association.
-
E.
Mary Church Terrell
Mary Church Terrell was a pioneering African American civil rights activist, educator, and suffragist who helped lead early 20th-century struggles against racial and gender discrimination.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alice Paul Target entity description: Alice Paul was a prominent American suffragist and women’s rights activist who played a key role in securing the 19th Amendment and later authored the Equal Rights Amendment.
-
A.
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. Anthony was a pioneering American social reformer and leading figure in the women’s suffrage movement who played a crucial role in the fight for women’s right to vote.
-
B.
Carrie Chapman Catt
Carrie Chapman Catt was a prominent American suffragist and peace activist who led the campaign for women’s right to vote and served as president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
-
C.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a leading 19th-century American suffragist, abolitionist, and women's rights activist who helped organize the first women's rights convention at Seneca Falls and co-authored its Declaration of Sentiments.
-
D.
Helen Pitts Douglass
Helen Pitts Douglass was an American suffragist and abolitionist best known for being the second wife of Frederick Douglass and for preserving his legacy through the establishment of the Frederick Douglass Memorial and Historical Association.
-
E.
Mary Church Terrell
Mary Church Terrell was a pioneering African American civil rights activist, educator, and suffragist who helped lead early 20th-century struggles against racial and gender discrimination.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (58)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
feminist
ⓘ
human ⓘ political activist ⓘ suffragist ⓘ women's rights activist ⓘ |
| advocatedFor |
inclusion of sex as a protected category in U.S. civil rights legislation
ⓘ
international women's rights protections in the United Nations Charter ⓘ |
| arrestedFor | picketing the White House during Woodrow Wilson's administration ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1885-01-11 ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Mount Laurel Township
ⓘ
surface form:
Mount Laurel Township, New Jersey, United States
|
| commemoratedBy |
Alice Paul Institute in Mount Laurel, New Jersey
ⓘ
Alice Paul Plaza and memorials in New Jersey ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1977-07-09 ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Moorestown, New Jersey, United States ⓘ |
| degree |
Bachelor's degree from Swarthmore College
ⓘ
Doctor of Civil Law (D.C.L.) from American University ⓘ LL.M. from American University ⓘ Master's degree from the University of Pennsylvania ⓘ PhD in sociology from the University of Pennsylvania ⓘ law degree (LL.B.) from the Washington College of Law ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
London School of Economics
ⓘ
Swarthmore College ⓘ University of Birmingham ⓘ University of Pennsylvania ⓘ |
| familyName | Paul ⓘ |
| founded |
Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage
ⓘ
National Woman's Party ⓘ |
| fullName |
Alice Paul
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Alice Stokes Paul
|
| givenName | Alice ⓘ |
| honoredBy | induction into the National Women's Hall of Fame ⓘ |
| imprisonedAt | Occoquan Workhouse, Virginia ⓘ |
| influenced |
later generations of American feminists
ⓘ
second-wave feminist movement in the United States ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
women's suffrage movement
ⓘ
surface form:
British suffragette movement
Emmeline Pankhurst ⓘ |
| knownFor |
authoring the Equal Rights Amendment
ⓘ
founding the National Woman's Party ⓘ key role in securing passage of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ leadership in the American women's suffrage movement ⓘ organizing the 1913 Woman Suffrage Procession in Washington, D.C. ⓘ pioneering militant tactics in the U.S. suffrage movement ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | English ⓘ |
| movement |
equal rights feminism
ⓘ
women's suffrage movement ⓘ
surface form:
first-wave feminism
women's suffrage movement in the United States ⓘ |
| notableWork |
drafting the original Equal Rights Amendment in 1923
ⓘ
organizing the 1913 Woman Suffrage Procession ⓘ organizing the Silent Sentinels White House pickets ⓘ |
| parent |
Tacie Parry Paul
ⓘ
William Mickle Paul ⓘ |
| politicalGoal |
constitutional guarantee of equal rights regardless of sex
ⓘ
federal constitutional amendment for women's suffrage in the United States ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
chair of the Congressional Committee of the National American Woman Suffrage Association
ⓘ
leader of the National Woman's Party ⓘ |
| religion |
Religious Society of Friends
ⓘ
surface form:
Quaker
|
| usedTactic |
hunger strikes in prison
ⓘ
nonviolent civil disobedience ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Alice Paul Description of subject: Alice Paul was a prominent American suffragist and women’s rights activist who played a key role in securing the 19th Amendment and later authored the Equal Rights Amendment.
Referenced by (18)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Alice Stokes Paul
subject surface form:
National Woman's Party