Woodson v. North Carolina

E299482

Woodson v. North Carolina is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down mandatory death penalty statutes as unconstitutional under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
capital punishment case
constitutional law case
criminal law case
areaOfLaw capital punishment in the United States
constitutional criminal procedure
criminal procedure
arguedDate 1976-01-19
citation 428 U.S. 280
concurrenceBy Thurgood Marshall
William J. Brennan Jr.
constitutionalProvision Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 1976-07-02
dissentBy Byron R. White
Harry A. Blackmun
Warren E. Burger
William H. Rehnquist
docketNumber 75-5491
fullName Woodson v. North Carolina self-link
holding Mandatory death penalty statutes for first-degree murder are unconstitutional
The Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments prohibit mandatory imposition of the death penalty
impact Contributed to the development of individualized sentencing requirements in capital cases
Limited states' ability to impose mandatory death sentences
joinedByInPlurality John Paul Stevens
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
legalIssue Eighth Amendment prohibition of cruel and unusual punishments
application of the Fourteenth Amendment to state death penalty laws
constitutionality of mandatory death penalty statutes
majorityOpinionBy Potter Stewart
page 280
petitioner James Tyrone Woodson
pluralityOpinionBy Potter Stewart
principle Sentencing in capital cases must allow consideration of the character and record of the individual offender
Sentencing in capital cases must allow consideration of the circumstances of the particular offense
relatedCase Furman v. Georgia
Gregg v. Georgia
Jurek v. Texas
Proffitt v. Florida
Roberts v. Louisiana
reporter United States Reports
respondent North Carolina
surface form: State of North Carolina
result North Carolina's mandatory death penalty scheme was invalidated
stateLawInvolved Woodson v. North Carolina self-linksurface differs
surface form: North Carolina mandatory death penalty statute for first-degree murder
volume 428
yearDecided 1976

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gregg v. Georgia decidedWith Woodson v. North Carolina
Jurek v. Texas decidedWith Woodson v. North Carolina
Jurek v. Texas relatedTo Woodson v. North Carolina
Proffitt v. Florida relatedCase Woodson v. North Carolina
Woodson v. North Carolina fullName Woodson v. North Carolina self-link
Woodson v. North Carolina stateLawInvolved Woodson v. North Carolina self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: North Carolina mandatory death penalty statute for first-degree murder
Roberts v. Louisiana relatedCase Woodson v. North Carolina
Lockett v. Ohio relatedCase Woodson v. North Carolina