Woodson v. North Carolina
E299482
Woodson v. North Carolina is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down mandatory death penalty statutes as unconstitutional under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Woodson v. North Carolina canonical | 7 |
| North Carolina mandatory death penalty statute for first-degree murder | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Supreme Court case
ⓘ
capital punishment case ⓘ constitutional law case ⓘ criminal law case ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
capital punishment in the United States
ⓘ
constitutional criminal procedure ⓘ criminal procedure ⓘ |
| arguedDate | 1976-01-19 ⓘ |
| citation | 428 U.S. 280 ⓘ |
| concurrenceBy |
Thurgood Marshall
ⓘ
William J. Brennan Jr. ⓘ |
| constitutionalProvision |
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
ⓘ
Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
|
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1976-07-02 ⓘ |
| dissentBy |
Byron R. White
ⓘ
Harry A. Blackmun ⓘ Warren E. Burger ⓘ William H. Rehnquist ⓘ |
| docketNumber | 75-5491 ⓘ |
| fullName | Woodson v. North Carolina self-link ⓘ |
| holding |
Mandatory death penalty statutes for first-degree murder are unconstitutional
ⓘ
The Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments prohibit mandatory imposition of the death penalty ⓘ |
| impact |
Contributed to the development of individualized sentencing requirements in capital cases
ⓘ
Limited states' ability to impose mandatory death sentences ⓘ |
| joinedByInPlurality |
John Paul Stevens
ⓘ
Lewis F. Powell Jr. ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| legalIssue |
Eighth Amendment prohibition of cruel and unusual punishments
ⓘ
application of the Fourteenth Amendment to state death penalty laws ⓘ constitutionality of mandatory death penalty statutes ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy | Potter Stewart ⓘ |
| page | 280 ⓘ |
| petitioner | James Tyrone Woodson ⓘ |
| pluralityOpinionBy | Potter Stewart ⓘ |
| principle |
Sentencing in capital cases must allow consideration of the character and record of the individual offender
ⓘ
Sentencing in capital cases must allow consideration of the circumstances of the particular offense ⓘ |
| relatedCase |
Furman v. Georgia
ⓘ
Gregg v. Georgia ⓘ Jurek v. Texas ⓘ Proffitt v. Florida ⓘ Roberts v. Louisiana ⓘ |
| reporter | United States Reports ⓘ |
| respondent |
North Carolina
ⓘ
surface form:
State of North Carolina
|
| result | North Carolina's mandatory death penalty scheme was invalidated ⓘ |
| stateLawInvolved |
Woodson v. North Carolina
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
North Carolina mandatory death penalty statute for first-degree murder
|
| volume | 428 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 1976 ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
North Carolina mandatory death penalty statute for first-degree murder