INS v. Chadha

E27123

INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
landmark constitutional law case
areaOfLaw administrative law
constitutional law
immigration law
arguedDate 1982-02-23
citation 462 U.S. 919
concurrenceBy Lewis F. Powell Jr.
surface form: Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Article I of the United States Constitution
Bicameralism requirement
Presentment Clause
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 1983-06-23
dissentBy Byron R. White
surface form: Justice Byron R. White

William H. Rehnquist
surface form: Justice William H. Rehnquist
docketNumber 80-1832
effect invalidated many federal statutory provisions using legislative veto mechanisms
limited Congress’s ability to control executive agencies through legislative vetoes
strengthened executive branch discretion in administration of statutes
fullName INS v. Chadha self-linksurface differs
surface form: Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
holding Congress must comply with bicameralism and presentment to take legislative action
Section 244(c)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act is unconstitutional
one-house legislative veto provisions are unconstitutional
joinedMajority Byron R. White
surface form: Justice Byron R. White

Harry A. Blackmun
surface form: Justice Harry A. Blackmun

John Paul Stevens
surface form: Justice John Paul Stevens

Lewis F. Powell Jr.
surface form: Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.

Sandra Day O’Connor
surface form: Justice Sandra Day O’Connor

Thurgood Marshall
surface form: Justice Thurgood Marshall

William J. Brennan Jr.
surface form: Justice William J. Brennan Jr.
jurisdiction federal question jurisdiction
legalIssue bicameralism and presentment requirements
constitutionality of the legislative veto
separation of powers
majorityOpinionBy Warren E. Burger
surface form: Chief Justice Warren E. Burger
page 919
petitioner Immigration and Naturalization Service
rearguedDate 1982-12-06
1982-12-07
relatedConcept checks and balances
legislative veto
nondelegation doctrine
reporter United States Reports
respondent Jagdish Rai Chadha
subsequentHistory decision has been repeatedly cited as precedent on separation of powers and legislative veto issues
volume 462
yearDecided 1983

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Emergencies Act relatedTo INS v. Chadha
INS v. Chadha fullName INS v. Chadha self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
Presentment Clause interpretedInCase INS v. Chadha
Jagdish Rai Chadha subjectOf INS v. Chadha
Jagdish Rai Chadha partyInLawsuit INS v. Chadha
Jagdish Rai Chadha fullCaseName INS v. Chadha
subject surface form: INS v. Chadha
this entity surface form: Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
Bowsher v. Synar isRelatedCase INS v. Chadha