INS v. Chadha
E27123
INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| INS v. Chadha canonical | 6 |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha | 2 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Supreme Court case
ⓘ
landmark constitutional law case ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
administrative law
ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ immigration law ⓘ |
| arguedDate | 1982-02-23 ⓘ |
| citation | 462 U.S. 919 ⓘ |
| concurrenceBy |
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.
|
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted |
Article I of the United States Constitution
ⓘ
Bicameralism requirement ⓘ Presentment Clause ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1983-06-23 ⓘ |
| dissentBy |
Byron R. White
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Byron R. White
William H. Rehnquist ⓘ
surface form:
Justice William H. Rehnquist
|
| docketNumber | 80-1832 ⓘ |
| effect |
invalidated many federal statutory provisions using legislative veto mechanisms
ⓘ
limited Congress’s ability to control executive agencies through legislative vetoes ⓘ strengthened executive branch discretion in administration of statutes ⓘ |
| fullName |
INS v. Chadha
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
|
| holding |
Congress must comply with bicameralism and presentment to take legislative action
ⓘ
Section 244(c)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act is unconstitutional ⓘ one-house legislative veto provisions are unconstitutional ⓘ |
| joinedMajority |
Byron R. White
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Byron R. White
Harry A. Blackmun ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Harry A. Blackmun
John Paul Stevens ⓘ
surface form:
Justice John Paul Stevens
Lewis F. Powell Jr. ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Sandra Day O’Connor ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
Thurgood Marshall ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Thurgood Marshall
William J. Brennan Jr. ⓘ
surface form:
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.
|
| jurisdiction | federal question jurisdiction ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
bicameralism and presentment requirements
ⓘ
constitutionality of the legislative veto ⓘ separation of powers ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy |
Warren E. Burger
ⓘ
surface form:
Chief Justice Warren E. Burger
|
| page | 919 ⓘ |
| petitioner | Immigration and Naturalization Service ⓘ |
| rearguedDate |
1982-12-06
ⓘ
1982-12-07 ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
checks and balances
ⓘ
legislative veto ⓘ nondelegation doctrine ⓘ |
| reporter | United States Reports ⓘ |
| respondent | Jagdish Rai Chadha ⓘ |
| subsequentHistory | decision has been repeatedly cited as precedent on separation of powers and legislative veto issues ⓘ |
| volume | 462 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 1983 ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
subject surface form:
INS v. Chadha
this entity surface form:
Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha