Timbs v. Indiana
E176646
Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Timbs v. Indiana canonical | 2 |
| Tyson Timbs v. Indiana | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S. constitutional law case
ⓘ
United States Supreme Court case ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Local governments
ⓘ
States ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
Civil forfeiture law
ⓘ
Constitutional law ⓘ Criminal procedure ⓘ |
| argumentHeardDate | November 28, 2018 ⓘ |
| citation |
139 S. Ct. 682 (2019)
ⓘ
203 L. Ed. 2d 11 (2019) ⓘ 586 U.S. ___ (2019) ⓘ |
| concurringOpinionBy |
Clarence Thomas
ⓘ
Neil M. Gorsuch ⓘ
surface form:
Neil Gorsuch
|
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted |
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
ⓘ
Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | February 20, 2019 ⓘ |
| decisionType | Unanimous decision ⓘ |
| docketNumber | 17-1091 ⓘ |
| fullName |
Timbs v. Indiana
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Tyson Timbs v. Indiana
|
| GorsuchConcurrenceBasis | Agreement with incorporation of Excessive Fines Clause ⓘ |
| holding |
States and localities are subject to the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition on excessive fines.
ⓘ
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ
surface form:
The Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause is incorporated against the states under the Fourteenth Amendment’s Due Process Clause.
|
| impact | Confirmed that all three Eighth Amendment protections are incorporated against the states ⓘ |
| incorporationDoctrine | Selective incorporation ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | United States federal question jurisdiction ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
Civil asset forfeiture
ⓘ
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ
surface form:
Eighth Amendment
Due Process Clause ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause
Incorporation of the Excessive Fines Clause ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy | Ruth Bader Ginsburg ⓘ |
| originatingCourt |
Indiana court system
ⓘ
surface form:
Indiana state courts
|
| petitioner | Tyson Timbs ⓘ |
| precedentFor | Challenges to disproportionate economic sanctions by states ⓘ |
| publication | United States Reports ⓘ |
| relatedCase |
Austin v. United States
ⓘ
McDonald v. City of Chicago ⓘ United States v. Bajakajian ⓘ |
| relatedRight | Protection against excessive fines ⓘ |
| respondent |
Indiana
ⓘ
surface form:
State of Indiana
|
| result | Judgment of the Indiana Supreme Court vacated and remanded ⓘ |
| stateInvolved | Indiana ⓘ |
| subjectMatter | Forfeiture of a Land Rover SUV used in drug offenses ⓘ |
| ThomasConcurrenceBasis |
Privileges and Immunities Clause
ⓘ
surface form:
Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
|
| timePeriod | 2010s in United States case law ⓘ |
| vote | 9-0 ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Tyson Timbs v. Indiana