Timbs v. Indiana

E176646

Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Timbs v. Indiana canonical 2
Tyson Timbs v. Indiana 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. constitutional law case
United States Supreme Court case
appliesTo Local governments
States
areaOfLaw Civil forfeiture law
Constitutional law
Criminal procedure
argumentHeardDate November 28, 2018
citation 139 S. Ct. 682 (2019)
203 L. Ed. 2d 11 (2019)
586 U.S. ___ (2019)
concurringOpinionBy Clarence Thomas
Neil M. Gorsuch
surface form: Neil Gorsuch
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate February 20, 2019
decisionType Unanimous decision
docketNumber 17-1091
fullName Timbs v. Indiana self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tyson Timbs v. Indiana
GorsuchConcurrenceBasis Agreement with incorporation of Excessive Fines Clause
holding States and localities are subject to the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition on excessive fines.
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: The Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause is incorporated against the states under the Fourteenth Amendment’s Due Process Clause.
impact Confirmed that all three Eighth Amendment protections are incorporated against the states
incorporationDoctrine Selective incorporation
jurisdiction United States federal question jurisdiction
legalIssue Civil asset forfeiture
Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: Eighth Amendment

Due Process Clause
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause

Incorporation of the Excessive Fines Clause
majorityOpinionBy Ruth Bader Ginsburg
originatingCourt Indiana court system
surface form: Indiana state courts
petitioner Tyson Timbs
precedentFor Challenges to disproportionate economic sanctions by states
publication United States Reports
relatedCase Austin v. United States
McDonald v. City of Chicago
United States v. Bajakajian
relatedRight Protection against excessive fines
respondent Indiana
surface form: State of Indiana
result Judgment of the Indiana Supreme Court vacated and remanded
stateInvolved Indiana
subjectMatter Forfeiture of a Land Rover SUV used in drug offenses
ThomasConcurrenceBasis Privileges and Immunities Clause
surface form: Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
timePeriod 2010s in United States case law
vote 9-0

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Incorporation doctrine keyCase Timbs v. Indiana
Timbs v. Indiana fullName Timbs v. Indiana self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Tyson Timbs v. Indiana