Parliament of England

E15842

The Parliament of England was the historic legislative body of the Kingdom of England, evolving from medieval councils into a bicameral institution that laid much of the foundation for modern parliamentary democracy before its replacement in 1707.


Statements (57)
Predicate Object
instanceOf historical legislature
parliament
appliesToJurisdiction England
English overseas possessions (various periods)
Wales
chamber House of Commons
House of Lords
composedOf clergy
commons
nobility
constitutionalPrincipleDeveloped consent of the governed through representatives
limitation of royal prerogative
parliamentary sovereignty
constitutionalSignificance foundation of modern parliamentary democracy in the English-speaking world
country England
Kingdom of England
dissolutionCause Acts of Union 1707
dissolved 1707
hasMember burgesses
knights of the shire
lords spiritual
lords temporal
hasPart House of Commons
House of Lords
monarch
hasRole consent to legislation
lawmaking
redress of grievances
taxation approval
headOfGovernmentRoleCreated Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (evolved later from English parliamentary system)
historicalEra Early modern period
Middle Ages
inception 13th century
languageOfWorkOrName Early Modern English
Latin
Middle English
legislativeBodyOf Kingdom of England
legislativeBranchOf English government
location London
Westminster
meetsIn Palace of Westminster
predecessor Great Council of the realm
Royal Council of England
religion Christianity (dominant context)
religiousAffiliation Church of England (post-Reformation)
Roman Catholic Church (medieval period)
replacedBy Parliament of Great Britain
significantEvent Act of Settlement 1701
Acts of Supremacy
Bill of Rights 1689
English Civil War period
English Reformation legislation
Glorious Revolution 1688–1689
Long Parliament
Model Parliament of 1295
Petition of Right
Restoration of the monarchy 1660

Referenced by (94)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
English Army
George Monck
Henry Ireton
Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin ("English Parliament")
New Model Army
Oliver Cromwell
Philip Skippon
Robert Blake
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Sir Thomas Fairfax
Thomas Fairfax
Thomas Pride
allegiance
Acts of Union 1707
English Bill of Rights
English Reformation Parliament era
Grand Remonstrance
New Model Ordinance
Rebuilding of London Act 1666
Short Parliament
Toleration Act 1689
legislativeBody
Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax
Denzil Holles
Diamond Pitt
Henry Lucas
Henry Vane the Younger ("English Parliament")
John Hampden
Sir Edward Seymour
Sir Godfrey Copley
memberOf
Battle of Dunbar (1650) ("English Parliamentarians")
Battle of Dungan's Hill ("English Parliamentarians")
Battle of Knocknanuss ("English Parliamentarians")
Battle of Preston (1648) ("English Parliamentarians")
Siege of Limerick (1651) ("English Parliamentarians")
belligerent
Directory for Public Worship ("English Parliament")
Westminster Confession of Faith ("English Parliament")
Westminster Larger Catechism ("English Parliament")
Westminster Shorter Catechism ("English Parliament")
commissionedBy
Committee of Both Kingdoms ("English Parliament")
House of Commons of England
Knights of the shire
Parliament of 1629 ("English Parliament")
partOf
Act against Dissolution without Consent of Parliament ("English Parliament")
Statute of Treasons 1351
Triennial Act 1641
enactedBy
British Parliament
House of Commons of Great Britain
Parliament of Great Britain
precededBy
Curia Regis
Curia Regis ("English Parliament")
evolvedInto
American colonial assemblies ("English Parliament")
Parliament of Ireland
influencedBy
Earl of Godolphin
Old Sarum (UK Parliament constituency)
jurisdiction
James II of England ("English Parliament")
Royalist–Confederate alliance phase ("English Parliament")
opposedBy
Francis Drake
George Monck
parliamentaryBody
Act against Dissolution without Consent of Parliament
Habeas Corpus Act 1679
passedBy
Robert Walpole
Thomas Pitt
representedIn
Chapter House, Westminster Abbey ("English Parliament")
associatedWith
Godolphin
associatedWithParliament
Westminster Assembly ("English Parliament")
authorizedBy
Declaration of Indulgence
challengedBy
Defender of the Faith
confirmedBy
Irish Confederate Wars ("English Parliamentarians")
conflict
The Statutes of the Realm
coversJurisdiction
New Model Army ("English Parliament")
createdBy
House of Commons of England ("medieval English Parliament")
developedFrom
Corts of Aragon
differentFrom
Petition of Right 1628 ("English Parliament")
draftedBy
Triennial Act 1641
governmentBranchAffected
Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester
guardianDuringCommonwealth
Second English Civil War ("English Parliamentarians")
hasMainBelligerent
Battle of Marston Moor ("English Parliamentarians")
hasParticipant
Glorious Revolution ("English Parliament")
involved
Charles I and the House of Commons ("English Parliament")
involvesInstitution
Crown of England
isDistinctFrom
Kingdom of England
legislature
Exclusion Crisis
location
Irish Confederate Wars ("English Parliament")
mainBelligerent
Stuart ("English Parliament")
notableConflictWith
Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford ("English Parliament")
opponent
Act of Supremacy 1534
parliament
Tory
parliamentaryContext
Bloodless Revolution ("English Parliament")
participant
Act of Settlement 1701 ("Parliament of England at Westminster")
placeOfEnactment
Robert Pitt
politicalAffiliation
Acts of Union 1707
reorganized
Thomas Fairfax
servedUnder
Sir John Lowther
sphereOfInfluence
English Bill of Rights
strengthenedPowerOf
Committee of Both Kingdoms ("English Parliament")
subordinateTo

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