Parliament of Ireland

E20199

The Parliament of Ireland was the historical legislature of the Kingdom of Ireland, existing until its abolition and merger into the Parliament of the United Kingdom in the early 19th century.


Statements (42)
Predicate Object
instanceOf historical legislature
parliament
abolishedBy Acts of Union 1800
alsoKnownAs Irish Parliament
Parlaimint na hÉireann (historical)
buildingLocation College Green, Dublin
country Kingdom of Ireland
earlierLanguageOfRecord Latin
Norman French
effectOfUnion abolition of separate Irish legislature
electorateRestrictedTo Protestant minority
excludedGroup most Roman Catholics
existedUntil 1800
firstSummoned 13th century
gainedLegislativeIndependenceIn 1782
governedBy Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (executive)
hasComponent Irish House of Commons
Irish House of Lords
houseOfCommonsMembershipBasis elected MPs
houseOfLordsMembershipBasis bishops of the Church of Ireland
hereditary peers
influencedBy Parliament of England
jurisdiction all of Ireland under English and later British crown
languageOfLegislation English
lastMet 1800
legislativeBodyFor Kingdom of Ireland
location Dublin
mergedInto Parliament of the United Kingdom
metInBuilding Irish Houses of Parliament
notableReform Constitution of 1782
originatedFrom Anglo-Norman administration in Ireland
passedAct Acts of Union (Irish Act)
PoyningsLawEnacted 1494–1495
predecessor Irish councils and assemblies under Anglo-Norman rule
religiousContext Protestant Ascendancy
representationAfterUnion Irish MPs and peers in Westminster
restrictedBy Poynings' Law
sovereign monarch of Ireland
succeededBy Parliament of the United Kingdom
typeOfLegislature bicameral legislature
underPersonalUnionWith Kingdom of Great Britain
votingSystemHouseOfCommons limited franchise, property-based


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