Protestant Ascendancy

E110472

The Protestant Ascendancy was the politically and economically dominant Anglican elite in Ireland from the 17th to the early 19th century, who controlled land, government, and institutions over a largely Catholic population.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical social class
political order
ruling elite
appliesToJurisdiction Ireland
controlled Parliament of Ireland
surface form: Irish Parliament

Irish judiciary
established church in Ireland
land ownership in Ireland
local government in Ireland
country Kingdom of Ireland
declineCause Acts of Union 1800
surface form: Act of Union 1800

Catholic Emancipation 1829
land reforms in Ireland
discriminatedAgainst Irish Presbyterians
surface form: Presbyterians in Ireland

Roman Catholics in Ireland
dominantChurch Church of Ireland
economicActivity landlordism
economicBasis large landed estates
endTime early 19th century
ethnicGroup Anglo-Irish
English settlers in Ireland
Old English
hasPart Anglican bishops
surface form: Anglican bishops and clergy in Ireland

Irish Protestant landed elite
historicalPeriod 18th century Ireland
Early Modern Ireland
historicalRegion Kingdom of Ireland
language English
legalBasis Penal Laws in Ireland
surface form: Penal Laws
legalPrivilege exclusive right to sit in Irish Parliament
monopoly of senior public offices in Ireland
mainOpposedGroup Irish Catholics
Presbyterians in Ulster
opposedBy Irish Catholic peasantry
Irish nationalist movement
United Irishmen
politicalIdeology Protestantism
politicalPosition support for British rule in Ireland
politicalPowerBase Irish House of Commons
Irish House of Lords
relatedConcept Anglo-Irish
surface form: Anglo-Irish aristocracy

Penal Laws in Ireland
surface form: Penal Laws against Catholics in Ireland
religiousAffiliation Anglicanism (broadly)
surface form: Anglicanism
significantEvent Acts of Union 1800
surface form: Act of Union 1800

Catholic Emancipation Act 1829
surface form: Catholic Emancipation

Glorious Revolution
Williamite War in Ireland
socialClass aristocracy
landed gentry
startTime late 17th century

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Parliament of Ireland religiousContext Protestant Ascendancy
British aristocracy influencedBy Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Protestant establishment
War of the Two Kings followedBy Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland
Anglo-Irish associatedWith Protestant Ascendancy
Anglo-Irish relatedConcept Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Irish Protestant Ascendancy
Irish House of Lords associatedWith Protestant Ascendancy
Treaty of Limerick relatedTo Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland
Society of United Irishmen opposedTo Protestant Ascendancy
United Irishmen opposedTo Protestant Ascendancy
Boyle family politicalAlignment Protestant Ascendancy
Lady Lucy Anne FitzGerald partOf Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish ascendancy
James FitzGerald, 20th Earl of Kildare politicalAlignment Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Irish Protestant Ascendancy
Marquess of Downshire in the Peerage of Ireland historicalAssociation Protestant Ascendancy
subject surface form: Marquess of Downshire
this entity surface form: Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland
Wingfield family politicalAlignmentHistorical Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish Ascendancy
British administration in Ireland religiousPolicy Protestant Ascendancy
Sir Edward O'Brien socialClass Protestant Ascendancy
this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish ascendancy