Early Modern English

E19402

Early Modern English is the stage of the English language used roughly between the late 15th and early 17th centuries, exemplified by the works of Shakespeare and the language of the King James Bible.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical stage of a language
stage of the English language
developedDuring English Renaissance
surface form: Elizabethan era

Stuart period
surface form: Jacobean era

English Renaissance
surface form: Renaissance in England

Tudor dynasty
surface form: Tudor period
endTime early 17th century
exemplifiedBy King James Version
surface form: King James Bible

works of Ben Jonson
works of Christopher Marlowe
works of William Shakespeare
followedBy Standard English
surface form: Modern English
follows Middle English
hasAncestor Middle English
hasDescendant Standard English
surface form: Modern English
hasFeature Great Vowel Shift (early phase)
surface form: Great Vowel Shift in progress

distinct verb endings for second-person singular
emergence of do-support in questions and negation
frequent use of double negatives
greater use of inflectional endings than in Modern English
heavy borrowing from Greek
heavy borrowing from Latin
lack of standardized orthography
loanwords from Dutch
loanwords from French
loanwords from Italian
loanwords from Spanish
relatively free word order compared to Modern English
transition from synthetic to more analytic grammar
use of -eth and -est verb endings
use of thou and thee as second-person singular pronouns
use of ye and you as second-person plural pronouns
variable spelling conventions
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
languageFamily Anglic languages
Germanic languages
Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

West Germanic languages
partOf history of the English language
standardizationInfluencedBy Chancery Standard
Estuary English
surface form: London dialect

printing press in England
startTime late 15th century
usedFor drama
government records
legal documents
poetry
prose literature
religious texts
usedIn British Isles
England
English colonies

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Yola language derivedFrom Early Modern English
North American English developedFrom Early Modern English
Old English developedInto Early Modern English
this entity surface form: Modern English
Apocrypha (in early editions) hasLanguage Early Modern English
Hamlet (stage performances) hasLanguage Early Modern English
English Renaissance language Early Modern English
English Renaissance drama language Early Modern English
Henry IV, Part 2 language Early Modern English
King James Version language Early Modern English
Scots Confession language Early Modern English
Shakespearean tragedies language Early Modern English
The Example language Early Modern English
Tyndale Bible language Early Modern English
Desdemona (character) languageOfWork Early Modern English
subject surface form: Desdemona
Peto languageOfWork Early Modern English
Romeo Montague languageOfWork Early Modern English
Parliament of England languageOfWorkOrName Early Modern English
Great Vowel Shift (early phase) relatedConcept Early Modern English
this entity surface form: Early Modern English pronunciation
Great Vowel Shift (late phase) timePeriod Early Modern English
this entity surface form: Early Modern English period