Westminster Confession of Faith

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The Westminster Confession of Faith is a 17th-century Reformed doctrinal standard that systematically sets out key Calvinist beliefs on theology, worship, and church life.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Reformed confession of faith
doctrinal standard
symbolic book
adoptedBy Church of Scotland
Free Church of Scotland
Orthodox Presbyterian Church
Presbyterian Church in America
Presbyterian Church in the United States of America
affirmsDoctrine Holy Eucharist
surface form: Lord's Supper

baptism
covenant theology
doctrine of God and the Holy Trinity
doctrine of Scripture
doctrine of predestination
irresistible grace
justification by faith alone
limited atonement
perseverance of the saints
sacraments
sanctification
total depravity
unconditional election
commissionedBy Parliament of England
surface form: English Parliament
dateWritten 1646
draftedBy Westminster Assembly
hasCatechism Westminster Larger Catechism
Westminster Shorter Catechism
hasPart 33 chapters
hasRevision American revisions of 1788
various denominational adaptations
historicalContext 17th-century British Reformation
English Civil War
influenced Baptist confessions of faith
Congregationalism
Presbyterianism
influencedBy John Calvin
Reformed scholasticism
language English
placeWritten London, England
surface form: London
primaryPurpose to provide a systematic statement of Reformed doctrine
to serve as a doctrinal standard for churches
religiousTradition Reformed Christianity
statusInPresbyterianism subordinate standard under Scripture
subject Christian ethics
Christian theology
church government
worship
theologicalOrientation Calvinism
viewOnChrist Christ is the only mediator between God and man
viewOnChurch visible and invisible church distinction
viewOnCivilGovernment civil magistrate has authority in civil matters but not in word and sacrament
viewOnGod God is a most pure spirit, infinite, eternal, and unchangeable
viewOnSalvation salvation is by grace through faith
viewOnScripture Scripture is self-interpreting in necessary matters
Scripture is the only infallible rule of faith and practice
viewOnWorship regulative principle of worship

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Reformed churches affirmsConfession Westminster Confession of Faith
Westminster Shorter Catechism associatedWith Westminster Confession of Faith
Church of Scotland confessionOfFaith Westminster Confession of Faith
Free Church of Scotland confessionalStandard Westminster Confession of Faith
Orthodox Presbyterian Church confessionalStandard Westminster Confession of Faith
Presbyterian Church (USA) confessionalStandard Westminster Confession of Faith
Three Forms of Unity distinguishedFrom Westminster Confession of Faith
Free Church of Scotland doctrine Westminster Confession of Faith
Presbyterian Church in America followsConfession Westminster Confession of Faith
Presbyterian Church in America followsConfession Westminster Confession of Faith
this entity surface form: Westminster Standards
Presbyterian hasKeyConfession Westminster Confession of Faith
Westminster Larger Catechism isPartOf Westminster Confession of Faith
this entity surface form: Westminster Standards
Westminster Larger Catechism isPartOf Westminster Confession of Faith
this entity surface form: Westminster Confession of Faith and Catechisms
Westminster Assembly produced Westminster Confession of Faith
Directory for Public Worship relatedDocument Westminster Confession of Faith
Westminster Larger Catechism relatedWork Westminster Confession of Faith
Scots Confession replacedBy Westminster Confession of Faith
Calvinism usesConfession Westminster Confession of Faith