Kingdom of Italy

E11935

The Kingdom of Italy was a unified Italian state that existed from 1861 to 1946, playing a major role in European politics and both World Wars before becoming the modern Italian Republic.

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All labels observed (30)

Statements (76)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional monarchy
sovereign state
alliance Axis powers
surface form: Axis Powers

Triple Alliance (1668)
surface form: Triple Alliance

Triple Entente
capital Florence
Rome
Turin
coatOfArms coat of arms of the Kingdom of Italy
continent Europe
conventionalLongName Kingdom of Italy self-link
country Italy
currency Italian lira
dominantReligion Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church
dynasty House of Savoy
endDate 1946-06-18
endedBy 1946 Italian institutional referendum
firstMonarch Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
surface form: Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
flag tricolour green white red with Savoy shield
formedBy unification of Italian states
governmentType constitutional monarchy
parliamentary monarchy
hadColony Dodecanese
surface form: Dodecanese Islands

Italian East Africa
surface form: Italian Eritrea

Italian East Africa
surface form: Italian Ethiopia

Italian Libya
Italian Somaliland
headOfGovernmentTitle Prime Minister
surface form: Prime Minister of Italy
headOfStateTitle King of Italy
historicalEra Interwar period
Modern era
World War I era
World War II
surface form: World War II era
lastMonarch Umberto II of Italy
laterPoliticalSystem fascist dictatorship under Mussolini
legislature Parliament of Italy
surface form: Parliament of the Kingdom of Italy
locatedIn Italian Peninsula
Mediterranean Basin
surface form: Mediterranean region
lowerHouse Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy
majorCity Milan
Naples
Palermo
Turin
monarch King Umberto I of Italy
surface form: Umberto I of Italy

Umberto II of Italy
Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
surface form: Victor Emmanuel II of Italy

Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
nationalAnthem Giovinezza
Marcia Reale
nationalMotto FERT
nativeName Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Regno d'Italia
officialLanguage Italian
participatedIn World War I
World War II
politicalSystem liberal constitutional monarchy
predecessor Duchy of Modena and Reggio
Duchy of Parma
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of Naples
surface form: Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

Lombardy–Venetia
Papal States
primeMinister Benito Mussolini
Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour
recognized 1861
religion Roman Catholicism
replacedBy Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Republic of Italy
rulingHouse House of Savoy
signedTreaty Lateran Treaty
startDate 1861-03-17
successor Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Italian Republic

Italian Social Republic
treatyWith Holy See
unificationProcess Italian Risorgimento
surface form: Italian unification
upperHouse Senate of the Kingdom of Italy
yearLateranTreaty 1929

Referenced by (1,203)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anti-Comintern Pact countrySignatory Kingdom of Italy
Fascist Italy country Kingdom of Italy
Fascist Italy succeededBy Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Italy under Badoglio government in the south
Operation Compass opposingCountry Kingdom of Italy
Battle of Guadalajara involvedForeignSupport Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Italy (for Nationalists)
Giuseppe Mercalli countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
Giuseppe Mercalli placeOfDeath Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Italy conventionalLongName Kingdom of Italy self-link
Kingdom of Italy nativeName Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Regno d'Italia
Kingdom of Italy successor Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Italian Republic
Kingdom of Italy replacedBy Kingdom of Italy self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Republic of Italy
Tunisian campaign hasParticipant Kingdom of Italy
Operation Avalanche countryInvolved Kingdom of Italy
Turin wasCapitalOf Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Sardinia successor Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Sardinia event Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Sardinia mergedInto Kingdom of Italy
Milan wasCapitalOf Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
Vatican City treatyPartner Kingdom of Italy
Tripartite Pact signedBy Kingdom of Italy
Italian armistice of 1943 countryInvolved Kingdom of Italy
Giulio Douhet countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
Giulio Douhet placeOfBirth Kingdom of Italy
Giulio Douhet placeOfDeath Kingdom of Italy
Benito countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
subject surface form: Benito Mussolini
Benito headOfGovernment Kingdom of Italy
subject surface form: Benito Mussolini
Benito placeOfBirth Kingdom of Italy
subject surface form: Benito Mussolini
Benito placeOfDeath Kingdom of Italy
subject surface form: Benito Mussolini
Bruno Mussolini countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
Bruno Mussolini placeOfBirth Kingdom of Italy
Bruno Mussolini placeOfDeath Kingdom of Italy
Southern Italy partOf Kingdom of Italy
Italian Navy foundedBy Kingdom of Italy
Rachele Mussolini countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
ITL historicalPeriod Kingdom of Italy
Banca d’Italia foundedBy Kingdom of Italy
Battle of the Ebro supportedBy Kingdom of Italy
Edda Mussolini countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
Vittorio Mussolini countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Italy
Vittorio Mussolini placeOfBirth Kingdom of Italy
Battle of Gazala belligerent Kingdom of Italy
Cyrenaica wasColonyOf Kingdom of Italy
Enrico Fermi citizenship Kingdom of Italy
Italy (1943–1945, co-belligerent with Allies) predecessor Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Italy (Axis power)
Italy (1943–1945, co-belligerent with Allies) successor Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Italy (postwar)
Italy (1943–1945, co-belligerent with Allies) successor Kingdom of Italy
this entity surface form: Italian Republic
Kingdom of Albania occupiedBy Kingdom of Italy