Seleucid Empire

E92159

The Seleucid Empire was a major Hellenistic state founded by one of Alexander the Great’s generals, stretching from the eastern Mediterranean into Asia and known for its cultural fusion, military conflicts, and eventual fragmentation.

All labels observed (16)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (80)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hellenistic empire
ancient state
monarchy
alliance Maurya Empire
borderedBy Kingdom of Pergamon
Maurya Empire
Parthian Empire
Ptolemaic Kingdom
capital Antioch
Seleucia-on-the-Tigris
surface form: Seleucia on the Tigris
conflict Maccabean Revolt
Roman–Seleucid War
Syrian Wars
wars with Parthia
continent Asia
Europe
currency silver tetradrachm
declineCause Roman intervention
internal dynastic conflicts
loss of eastern territories to Parthians
dissolved 63 BC
dynasty Seleucid Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Seleucid dynasty
endTime 1st century BC
ethnicGroup Babylonians
Greeks
Macedonians
Persians
Syrian
surface form: Syrians
followedBy Hasmonean dynasty
surface form: Hasmonean Kingdom

Kingdom of Armenia
Parthian Empire
Roman Republic
follows Empire of Alexander the Great
Macedon
surface form: Macedonian Empire
foundedBy Seleucus I Nicator
governmentForm Hellenistic monarchy
hasMonarch Antiochus I
surface form: Antiochus I Soter

Antiochus II Theos
Antiochus III the Great
Antiochus IV Epiphanes
Antiochus VII Sidetes
Demetrius I Soter
Seleucus I Nicator
Seleucus II Callinicus
Seleucus IV Philopator
historicalRegion Eastern Mediterranean
Middle East
surface form: Near East
inception 312 BC
knownFor Seleucid–Mauryan relations
Roman–Parthian Wars
surface form: conflicts with Parthian Empire

Ptolemaic Kingdom
surface form: conflicts with Ptolemaic Kingdom

conflicts with Roman Republic
cultural fusion of Greek and Near Eastern traditions
foundation of many Greek-style cities
successor to Alexander the Great’s Asian territories
languageUsed Koine Greek
legalSystem Hellenistic royal law
militaryBranch Hellenistic phalanx
war elephants
namedAfter Seleucus I Nicator
partOf Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic world
peakPeriod reign of Antiochus III the Great
religion Ancient Greek religion
local Near Eastern cults
startTime late 4th century BC
territoryIncludes Anatolia
Babylon
surface form: Babylonia

Cilicia
Levant region
surface form: Levant

Media
Mesopotamia
Persia
Phoenician civilization
surface form: Phoenicia

Syria
parts of Central Asia
treaty Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya
urbanPlanning grid-planned cities
usedScript Aramaic alphabet (historically)
surface form: Aramaic script

Greek alphabet
uses Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic culture

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (201)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Demetrius I Soter deathPlace Seleucid Empire