Mexica

E89393

The Mexica were a Nahuatl-speaking indigenous people of central Mexico who founded the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan and became the dominant power in the Aztec Empire.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Nahua people
ethnic group
indigenous people
agriculturalTechnique chinampas
archaeologicalSite Historic Centre of Mexico City
surface form: Historic Center of Mexico City

Templo Mayor
surface form: Templo Mayor archaeological zone
capitalFounded Tenochtitlan
conquestCompleted 1521
continent North America
culturalArea Mesoamerica
defeatedBy Hernán Cortés
Spanish Empire
dominantPowerIn Aztec Empire
economyBasedOn agriculture
tribute system
ethnicGroupOf central Mexico
ethnonymLanguage Nahuatl
founded 1325
gaveNameTo Mexico
language Nahuatl
locatedIn Valley of Mexico
mainCity Tenochtitlan
mainCrops beans
chili peppers
maize
squash
mainTemple Templo Mayor
majorDeity Huitzilopochtli
Quetzalcoatl
Tezcatlipoca
Tlaloc
militaryPractice flower wars
partOf Aztec Empire
surface form: Aztec civilization
politicalStructure city-state alliance
imperial tributary system
practiced human sacrifice
regionNowIn Mexico
religion Aztec religion
polytheism
rulingTitle tlatoani
selfDesignation Mexica self-link
socialClass macehualtin
pipiltin
pochteca
tlacotin
subgroupOf Aztecs
successorState Viceroyalty of New Spain
usedCalendar tonalpohualli
xiuhpohualli
writingSystem Aztec pictographic writing

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aztec Hall associatedWith Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica people
this entity surface form: Mexica people
this entity surface form: Aztecs
Templo Mayor builtBy Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica people
Templo Mayor civilization Mexica
La Noche Triste combatant Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica warriors of Tenochtitlan
Codex Boturini culture Mexica
Codex Mendoza culture Mexica
Huitzilopochtli culture Mexica
Itzcoatl culture Mexica
this entity surface form: Aztec
Tlacopan polity culture Mexica
this entity surface form: Aztec
Aztec Hall dedicatedTo Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica civilization
Ahuitzotl dynasty Mexica
this entity surface form: Tenochca royal dynasty
Cuitláhuac dynasty Mexica
this entity surface form: Tenochca ruling dynasty
Ahuitzotl ethnicGroup Mexica
Itzcoatl ethnicGroup Mexica
Moctezuma II ethnicGroup Mexica
Tlatelolco ethnicGroup Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica people
Cuauhtémoc ethnicity Mexica
Cuitláhuac ethnicity Mexica
Tenochtitlan foundedBy Mexica
Tenochtitlan foundedBy Mexica
this entity surface form: Aztecs
Tlatelolco foundedBy Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica people
this entity surface form: Mexica people
this entity surface form: Mexica (Aztec) forces of Tenochtitlan
this entity surface form: Tenochca royal dynasty
Tlatelolco partOf Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica civilization
Huitzilopochtli patronOf Mexica
this entity surface form: Mexica people
Mexica selfDesignation Mexica self-link