Rodolfo Graziani
E67749
Italian Fascist politician
Italian general
colonial administrator
human
military commander
war criminal
Rodolfo Graziani was an Italian military commander and colonial administrator notorious for his brutal campaigns and war crimes in North and East Africa under Mussolini’s Fascist regime.
Aliases (1)
- Graziani ×1
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Italian Fascist politician
→
Italian general → colonial administrator → human → military commander → war criminal → |
| allegiance |
Italian Social Republic
→
Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED → |
| causeOfDeath |
natural causes
→
|
| closeTo |
Benito Mussolini
→
|
| conflict |
Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–1936)
→
North African campaign → Second Italo-Senussi War → World War II → |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Italy
→
Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED → |
| dateOfBirth |
1882-08-11
→
|
| dateOfDeath |
1955-01-11
→
|
| employer |
Italian Social Republic armed forces
→
Royal Italian Army → |
| familyName |
Graziani
→
|
| fullName |
Rodolfo Graziani
→
|
| givenName |
Rodolfo
→
|
| ideology |
Italian Fascism
→
|
| knownFor |
mass reprisals against civilians in Ethiopia
→
ordering executions and deportations of resistance fighters → use of chemical weapons in Ethiopia → use of concentration camps in Libya → |
| languageSpoken |
Italian
→
|
| memberOfPoliticalParty |
Italian Social Republic
→
National Fascist Party → |
| militaryRank |
Maresciallo d’Italia
→
Marshal of Italy → |
| notableFor |
brutal colonial campaigns in Ethiopia
→
brutal colonial campaigns in Libya → repression of resistance in Italian North Africa → service under Benito Mussolini → war crimes in East Africa → |
| notableWork |
La mia vita (autobiographical writings)
→
|
| perpetratorOf |
Graziani massacre in Addis Ababa (1937)
→
mass internment of Cyrenaican population → |
| placeOfBirth |
Affile
→
Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED → Lazio → Province of Rome → |
| placeOfDeath |
Italy
→
Rome → |
| positionHeld |
Chief of Staff of the Italian Social Republic armed forces
→
Governor-General of Italian Libya → Minister of National Defense of the Italian Social Republic → Viceroy of Italian East Africa → |