Cyrenaica campaign

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The Cyrenaica campaign was a World War II North African military operation in eastern Libya, marked by rapid British and Commonwealth advances and subsequent Axis counteroffensives in the desert war.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II campaign
military campaign
belligerent Commonwealth of Nations
surface form: British Commonwealth

Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
Nazi Germany
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
characteristic Axis counteroffensives
mobile desert warfare
rapid British advances
conflict World War II
countryInvolved Australia
Germany
India
Italy
New Zealand
South Africa
United Kingdom
describedBySource desert war in North Africa
endTime 1942
followedBy battles around Gazala and Tobruk
hasPart Operation Marita
surface form: Axis counteroffensive of March–April 1941

British offensives in late 1941
Operation Compass
location Cyrenaica
eastern Libya
notableCommander Lord Wavell
surface form: Archibald Wavell

Erwin Rommel
Italo Gariboldi
Richard O'Connor
Rodolfo Graziani
notableFor long supply lines
rapid advances and retreats
use of mechanized forces
opponent Allies of World War II
surface form: Allied powers

Axis powers
partOf North African campaign
surface form: North African Campaign
precededBy initial Italian invasion of Egypt
primaryObjective expel Axis forces from Cyrenaica
secure North African coastline
result back-and-forth territorial changes in Cyrenaica
startTime 1940
strategicImportance access to central Mediterranean
control of eastern Libya
terrain desert
theatre North African campaign
surface form: North African theatre of World War II
usedMilitaryUnit air support units
armoured divisions
infantry divisions

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Compass campaign Cyrenaica campaign