Plyler v. Doe
E57611
Plyler v. Doe is a 1982 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held states cannot deny free public education to children based on their immigration status, recognizing such exclusion as a violation of the Equal Protection Clause.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Plyler v. Doe canonical | 10 |
| Plyler, Superintendent, Tyler Independent School District, et al. v. Doe, Guardian, et al. | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Supreme Court case
ⓘ
landmark decision ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
K-12 public education
ⓘ
undocumented immigrant children ⓘ |
| challengedPolicy |
Authorization for school districts to deny enrollment to undocumented children
ⓘ
Denial of state funds for education of undocumented children ⓘ |
| challengedStatute | Texas Education Code §21.031 ⓘ |
| decidedBy | Burger Court ⓘ |
| establishesPrinciple |
Immigration status alone is not a sufficient basis to deny public education
ⓘ
States cannot discriminate against undocumented children in access to basic public education ⓘ |
| hasArgumentDate |
1981-12-01
ⓘ
1981-12-02 ⓘ |
| hasCategory | United States immigration and education case law ⓘ |
| hasChiefJusticeAtDecision | Warren E. Burger ⓘ |
| hasCitation | 457 U.S. 202 ⓘ |
| hasConcurrenceBy |
Harry A. Blackmun
ⓘ
Lewis F. Powell Jr. ⓘ Thurgood Marshall ⓘ |
| hasCountry |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| hasCourt | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| hasDecisionDate | 1982-06-15 ⓘ |
| hasDissentBy |
Byron R. White
ⓘ
Sandra Day O’Connor ⓘ
surface form:
Sandra Day O'Connor
Warren E. Burger ⓘ William H. Rehnquist ⓘ |
| hasDocketNumber | 80-1538 ⓘ |
| hasFullCaseName |
Plyler v. Doe
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Plyler, Superintendent, Tyler Independent School District, et al. v. Doe, Guardian, et al.
|
| hasHolding |
States may not deny free public education to children based on their immigration status
ⓘ
Texas statute denying funding for education of undocumented children violates the Equal Protection Clause ⓘ Undocumented school-age children are persons within the meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ |
| hasImpactOn | access of undocumented children to public schools in the United States ⓘ |
| hasJurisdiction | federal constitutional law ⓘ |
| hasLegalIssue |
Equal Protection Clause
ⓘ
surface form:
Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
|
| hasMajorityOpinionBy | William J. Brennan Jr. ⓘ |
| hasPetitioner |
James Plyler
ⓘ
Tyler Independent School District ⓘ |
| hasPrecedentialStatus | binding precedent in federal and state courts ⓘ |
| hasRespondent | John Doe ⓘ |
| hasStandardOfReview | heightened rational basis scrutiny ⓘ |
| hasVote | 5-4 ⓘ |
| hasYear | 1982 ⓘ |
| interprets |
Equal Protection Clause
ⓘ
Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
|
| originatedInState | Texas ⓘ |
| relatesTo |
civil rights of noncitizens
ⓘ
education law in the United States ⓘ immigration law in the United States ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Plyler, Superintendent, Tyler Independent School District, et al. v. Doe, Guardian, et al.