Catalan
E5109
Catalan is a Romance language spoken primarily in Catalonia, Valencia, the Balearic Islands, and parts of eastern Spain and southern France.
All labels observed (21)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Catalan canonical | 509 |
| Valencian | 80 |
| Catalan language | 40 |
| Old Catalan | 4 |
| Valencian language | 4 |
| Standard Catalan | 3 |
| Balearic Catalan | 2 |
| Menorquí Catalan | 2 |
| Algherese Catalan | 1 |
| Alguerese Catalan | 1 |
| Catalan (Algherese) | 1 |
| Catalan alphabet | 1 |
| Catalan standard language | 1 |
| Central Catalan | 1 |
| Ibizan Catalan | 1 |
| Ibizan Catalan (Eivissenc) | 1 |
| Menorquí (Menorcan Catalan) | 1 |
| Northwestern Catalan | 1 |
| Roussillonese Catalan | 1 |
| Standard Valencian | 1 |
| standard Catalan | 1 |
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Romance language
ⓘ
language ⓘ |
| ancestor | Vulgar Latin ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
French
ⓘ
Occitan ⓘ Portuguese language ⓘ
surface form:
Portuguese
Spanish ⓘ |
| coOfficialIn |
Alghero
ⓘ
Aragon ⓘ
surface form:
Aragon (La Franja)
Balearic Islands ⓘ Catalonia ⓘ Valencian Community ⓘ |
| countryWhereCoOfficial | Spain ⓘ |
| countryWhereOfficial | Andorra ⓘ |
| hasDialect |
Catalan
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Alguerese Catalan
Balearic Islands ⓘ
surface form:
Balearic
Catalan self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Central Catalan
Catalan self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Northwestern Catalan
Catalan self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Roussillonese Catalan
Valencian ⓘ |
| hasGrammaticalFeature |
definite articles el and la
ⓘ
subject–verb–object basic word order ⓘ two grammatical genders ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature | vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (in many dialects) ⓘ |
| hasStandardForm |
Catalan
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Catalan
Catalan self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Valencian
|
| ISO639-1Code | ca ⓘ |
| ISO639-2Code | cat ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | cat ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-European language family
ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
|
| primaryRegion |
Alghero
ⓘ
Andorra ⓘ Balearic Islands ⓘ Catalonia ⓘ Occitanie ⓘ
surface form:
Roussillon
Valencian Community ⓘ Aragon ⓘ
surface form:
eastern Aragon
|
| recognizedMinorityLanguageIn |
France
ⓘ
Italy ⓘ Sardinia ⓘ |
| regulator |
Institut d’Estudis Catalans
ⓘ
surface form:
Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua
Institut d’Estudis Catalans ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Andorra
ⓘ
France ⓘ Italy ⓘ Sardinia ⓘ Spain ⓘ |
| subfamily |
Gallo-Romance languages
ⓘ
Gallo-Romance languages ⓘ
surface form:
Occitano-Romance languages
Ibero-Romance languages ⓘ
surface form:
Western Romance languages
|
| writingDirection | left-to-right ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Latin alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (657)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Central Catalan
this entity surface form:
Northwestern Catalan
this entity surface form:
Roussillonese Catalan
this entity surface form:
Alguerese Catalan
this entity surface form:
Standard Catalan
this entity surface form:
Standard Valencian
this entity surface form:
Valencian
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Catalan (Algherese)
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
subject surface form:
Ibiza
subject surface form:
Ibiza
this entity surface form:
Ibizan Catalan (Eivissenc)
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Balearic Catalan
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Catalan language
this entity surface form:
Catalan alphabet
subject surface form:
Santpedor
this entity surface form:
Algherese Catalan
this entity surface form:
Valencian