Sermo Vulgaris

E13982

Sermo Vulgaris is the informal, everyday spoken form of Latin from which the Romance languages evolved.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Sermo Vulgaris canonical 1
Sermo Vulgaris Latinus 1

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical language stage
spoken language
variety of Latin
alternativeName Vulgar Latin
sermo cotidianus
sermo plebeius
sermo vulgaris Latinus
ancestorOf Catalan
French
Galician language
surface form: Galician

Italian
Occitan
Portuguese
Vulgar Latin
surface form: Proto-Romance

Romance languages
Romanian language
surface form: Romanian

Sardinians
surface form: Sardinian

Spanish
contrastWith Latin
surface form: Classical Latin

Latin
surface form: Literary Latin
developedFrom Latin
surface form: Classical Latin

Old Latin
extinctionPeriod early Middle Ages
feature development of definite and indefinite articles
greater use of analytic verb forms
increased use of prepositions
lexical differences from Classical Latin
loss of quantity distinction in vowels in many areas
phonological simplification
reduction of synthetic passive forms
simplified case system
influencedBy substrate languages in Roman provinces
languageFamily Indo-European languages
Italic languages
notableSource Pompeian graffiti
late Latin inscriptions
non-literary papyri
register colloquial
informal
spokenBy common people of the Roman Empire
merchants in the Roman Empire
rural populations in Roman provinces
soldiers of the Roman army
status extinct
timePeriod Late Antiquity
Roman Empire
Late Roman Republic
surface form: late Roman Republic
usedInRegion Africa Proconsularis
Romania
surface form: Dacia

Byzantine Empire
surface form: Eastern Roman Empire

Gaul
Iberian Peninsula
surface form: Hispania

Illyricum
Italy
Western Roman Empire
writingSystem Latin alphabet

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vulgar Latin alternativeName Sermo Vulgaris
Vulgar Latin alternativeName Sermo Vulgaris
this entity surface form: Sermo Vulgaris Latinus