War of the First Coalition

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The War of the First Coalition was a major early phase of the French Revolutionary Wars in which several European monarchies formed an alliance to try to contain and defeat revolutionary France between 1792 and 1797.


Statements (78)
Predicate Object
instanceOf French Revolutionary War
war
belligerentAlliance First Coalition
chronologicalPredecessor War of the Austrian Succession (indirectly in coalition warfare tradition)
conflictType coalition war
international war
countryInvolved Dutch Republic
France
Habsburg Monarchy
Holy Roman Empire
Kingdom of Great Britain
Kingdom of Naples
Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia
Kingdom of Prussia
Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of Spain
Portuguese Empire
endTime 1797
followedBy War of the Second Coalition
goal containment of revolutionary France
restoration of the French monarchy
hasCause Brunswick Manifesto
French Revolution
French declaration of war on Austria in April 1792
execution of Louis XVI
fear of revolutionary ideas spreading in Europe
hasPart Flanders Campaign
Italian campaigns of 1796–1797
Rhine campaigns of 1792–1797
War in the Vendée (external dimension)
War of the First Coalition in Germany
War of the First Coalition in Italy
War of the First Coalition in the Low Countries
War of the Pyrenees
historicalPeriod late 18th century
location Europe
notableCommander Archduke Charles of Austria
Charles François Dumouriez
Duke of Brunswick
François Kellermann
Jean Victor Marie Moreau
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
Lazare Carnot
Lazare Hoche
Napoleon Bonaparte
Prince Coburg of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
opponent First French Republic
King Louis XVI of France
partOf French Revolutionary Wars
precededBy French Revolutionary insurrections of 1792
relatedEvent Reign of Terror
establishment of the First French Republic
execution of Louis XVI
rise of Napoleon Bonaparte
result French annexation of the Austrian Netherlands
French control over the left bank of the Rhine
French victory
collapse of the First Coalition
creation of French client republics in Italy
strengthening of the First French Republic
significantBattle Battle of Arcole
Battle of Fleurus (1794)
Battle of Hondschoote
Battle of Jemappes
Battle of Lodi
Battle of Neerwinden (1793)
Battle of Rivoli
Battle of Tourcoing
Battle of Valmy
Battle of Wattignies
Battle of the Pyrenees
Siege of Toulon
startTime 1792
temporalContext French Revolutionary era
treaty Treaty of Basel (1795)
Treaty of Campo Formio
Treaty of San Ildefonso (1796)
Treaty of The Hague (1795)

Referenced by (36)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Armies of the French Revolution and Empire
Battle of Fleurus (1794)
Battle of Valmy
Directory (France)
French Directory
Preliminaries of Leoben
conflict
War of the First Coalition ("Rhine campaigns of 1792–1797")
War of the First Coalition ("War of the Pyrenees")
War of the First Coalition ("War of the First Coalition in Germany")
War of the First Coalition ("War of the First Coalition in Italy")
hasPart
Battle of Camperdown
Battle of Cape St Vincent
Battle of Jemappes
siege of Grave (1794)
partOf
Legislative Assembly (France)
Treaty of The Hague (1795)
conflictContext
Treaty of Campo Formio
Treaty of Campo Formio ("Italian campaigns of 1796–1797")
endedConflict
Treaty of Basel (1795)
War of the Second Coalition
follows
Alexandre de Beauharnais
André Masséna
participantIn
Jacques François Dugommier ("War of the Pyrenees")
Lazare Carnot
participatedIn
Battle of Hohenlinden ("German theatre of the French Revolutionary Wars")
Battle of Marengo ("Italian theatre of the French Revolutionary Wars")
theatre
First Coalition
alsoKnownAs
Siege of Toulon
conflictIn
Reign of Terror
context
French First Republic
event
France and Austria
historicalConflict
French Republican Army of the Alps ("Wars of the First Coalition")
historicalContext
Directory
historicalPeriod
French National Convention
oversaw
Second Coalition ("First Coalition")
precededBy
Treaty of San Ildefonso (1796)
relatedConflict

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