Battle of Rivoli

E21681

The Battle of Rivoli was a decisive 1797 victory in northern Italy where Napoleon Bonaparte’s forces defeated the Austrians, cementing French dominance in the Italian campaign of the French Revolutionary Wars.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
associatedWith French Revolutionary military history
Napoleonic warfare
AustrianArmy Army of the Tyrol
AustrianCasualtiesApprox around 14,000 killed, wounded, or captured
AustrianCommanderRank Feldzeugmeister
AustrianGunsCaptured around 40 guns
AustrianPrisonersTaken over 8,000 prisoners
AustrianStrengthApprox approximately 28,000 soldiers
belligerent French Republic
Habsburg Monarchy
campaign Napoleon’s first Italian campaign
commander André Masséna
Barthélemy Catherine Joubert
Giovanni Marchese di Provera
József Alvinczi
Napoleon Bonaparte
Peter Vitus von Quosdanovich
conflict French Revolutionary Wars
countryAtTime First French Republic
date 14 January 1797
14–15 January 1797
followedBy fall of Mantua
FrenchArmy Army of Italy
FrenchCasualtiesApprox around 5,000 killed, wounded, or missing
FrenchCommanderRank General of Division
FrenchStrengthApprox approximately 22,000 soldiers
front Italian front of the French Revolutionary Wars
location Province of Verona
Rivoli Veronese
Veneto
northern Italy
notableOutcome contributed to subsequent peace negotiations with Austria
forced Austrians to abandon relief of Mantua
secured French control of northern Italy
opponentCountryAtTime Habsburg Monarchy of Austria
opponentObjective Austrian attempt to relieve the siege of Mantua
partOf Italian campaign of 1796–1797
precededBy Battle of Arcole
result French victory
significance broke Austrian attempt to relieve Mantua
cemented French dominance in northern Italy
considered one of Napoleon’s early masterpieces
decisive French victory in northern Italy
tacticalFeature Austrian multi-column attack plan
fighting on the Rivoli plateau
use of interior lines by the French
year 1797


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