Old High German

E3358

Old High German is the earliest recorded stage of the German language, spoken in parts of what is now Germany, Austria, and Switzerland roughly between the 6th and 11th centuries.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf West Germanic language
historical language
stage of the German language
alternativeName Althochdeutsch
characteristicFeature Old High German self-linksurface differs
surface form: High German consonant shift

rich inflectional morphology
synthetic grammar
earlierWritingSystem runic script
hasCaseSystem accusative
dative
genitive
nominative
hasGrammaticalGender feminine
masculine
neuter
influenced Alemannic German dialects
Bavarian German dialects
Luxembourgish
German
surface form: Modern German

Yiddish
languageFamily Germanic
Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European

West Germanic languages
surface form: West Germanic
majorDialect Alemannic German
surface form: Alemannic

Bavarian
East Franconian
Lombardic
Rhenish Franconian
notableText Hildebrandslied
Isidor translation
Ludwigslied
Merseburg Incantations
Muspilli
Tatian translation
predecessor Proto-Germanic
West Germanic languages
surface form: West Germanic
region Holy Roman Empire
spokenIn Alemannic German
surface form: Alemannic regions

Bavarian regions
Franconian regions
parts of modern Austria
parts of modern Germany
parts of modern Switzerland
studiedInDiscipline Germanic philology
historical linguistics
subgroup High German
successor Middle High German
timePeriodEnd 11th century
timePeriodStart 6th century
usedIn glosses and glossaries
monastic literature
religious texts
writingSystem Latin alphabet

Referenced by (52)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Muspilli titleLanguage Old High German
Runic alphabet usedForLanguage Old High German