Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire

E3191

The Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire was the early 16th-century military and political campaign led by Hernán Cortés that toppled the powerful Aztec civilization and brought central Mexico under Spanish colonial rule.

All labels observed (16)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf conquest
historical event
military campaign
alsoKnownAs Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
surface form: Conquest of Mexico
cause Internal divisions among indigenous polities
Spanish search for wealth and territory
countryInvolved Aztec Empire
Crown of Castile
describedIn Cartas de Relación by Hernán Cortés
The True History of the Conquest of New Spain
endTime 1521
followedBy Spanish colonization of the Americas
surface form: Consolidation of the Viceroyalty of New Spain

Spanish conquest of Guatemala
hasCommander Cuauhtémoc
Cuitláhuac
Hernán Cortés
La Malinche
Moctezuma II
Pedro de Alvarado
Pánfilo de Narváez
hasEffect Christianization of central Mexico
Demographic collapse of indigenous population
Destruction and looting of Aztec temples and treasures
Foundation of Mexico City on site of Tenochtitlan
Imposition of Spanish colonial rule
Spread of Old World diseases in Mesoamerica
hasKeyFigure Bernal Díaz del Castillo
Charles I of Spain
surface form: Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
La Malinche
Tlaxcalan leaders
hasLanguage Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Classical Nahuatl

Spanish
hasMainBelligerent Spanish conquistadors
Tenochtitlan
Texcoco, Mexico
surface form: Texcoco

Tlaxcala
Triple Alliance
hasPart Alliance with Tlaxcala
Battle of Otumba
Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Destruction of Tenochtitlan

La Noche Triste
March from Veracruz to Tenochtitlan
Christianization of central Mexico
surface form: Massacre at the Templo Mayor

Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Siege of Tenochtitlan
location Aztec Empire
Central Mexico
Mesoamerica
partOf Age of Exploration
surface form: Age of Discovery

Spanish colonization of the Americas
result Collapse of the Aztec Empire
Viceroyalty of New Spain
surface form: Establishment of New Spain

Expansion of Spanish Empire in the Americas
Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Fall of Tenochtitlan

Spanish control of central Mexico
significantFor end of major Mesoamerican imperial power
transition from indigenous rule to Spanish colonial rule in central Mexico
startTime 1519
timePeriod early 16th century
used Firearms
Horses
Indigenous allies
Steel weapons
War dogs

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (85)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Isabel Moctezuma timePeriod Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Tenochtitlan palace associatedWith Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Lienzo de Tlaxcala depicts Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Siege of Tenochtitlan conflict Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Siege of Tenochtitlan partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
The Sad Night partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Texcoco conquestContext Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Pedro Moctezuma associatedWith Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Cuauhtemotzin notableEvent Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Guatimozín conflict Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Teotlalco contemporaryWith Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
massacre at Tóxcatl in Tenochtitlan partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
conflict with Hernán Cortés partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spanish conquest of Cuba followedBy Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Matlatzinca culture precedes Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spanish conquest of El Salvador follows Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
Spanish conquest of Honduras follows Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
Acolhua affectedByEvent Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Tlatoani of Tlatelolco endCause Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Otumba, central Mexico conflict Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
subject surface form: Battle of Otumba
Otumba, central Mexico partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
subject surface form: Battle of Otumba
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
Otumba, central Mexico historicalEra Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
subject surface form: Otumba
Francisco de Montejo the Elder participatedIn Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Aztec pictographic writing usedBefore Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Conquistador reimagines Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
Tlaxcalans tookPartIn Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Coixtlahuaca declineCause Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
From the Conquest to 1930 panel depicts Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico
From the Conquest to 1930 panel startTimeDepicted Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spain–Mexico relations keyEvent Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spanish conquest of northern New Spain partOf Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of New Spain
Tlatelolco altepetl event Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Conquest of the Aztec Empire
Codex Aubin describesEvent Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Codex Azcatitlan documents Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spanish conquest of Central America follows Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
this entity surface form: Spanish conquest of Mexico