Cartas de Relación by Hernán Cortés

E19355

Cartas de Relación by Hernán Cortés is a series of letters to the Spanish king in which Cortés narrates and justifies his expedition in Mexico, providing a key firsthand account of the conquest and early colonial encounters with the Aztec Empire.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Spanish literature
epistolary work
historical document
primary source
addressee Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
King of Spain
associatedWith New Spain
Spanish Crown
author Hernán Cortés
contains descriptions of geography and resources
descriptions of indigenous societies
descriptions of warfare and alliances
countryOfOrigin Spain
dateWritten 1520s
describesEvent fall of Tenochtitlan
first contacts between Spaniards and Aztecs
describesPerson Hernán Cortés
Moctezuma II
describesPlace Gulf coast of Mexico
New Spain
Tenochtitlan
documentType report to the monarch
genre conquest narrative
letter
hasPart Fifth Letter of Relation
First Letter of Relation
Fourth Letter of Relation
Second Letter of Relation
Third Letter of Relation
historicalContext Spanish colonization of the Americas
language Spanish
literaryPeriod Renaissance
mainSubject Aztec Empire
Spanish conquest of Mexico
colonial encounters in Mesoamerica
expedition of Hernán Cortés
narrativeVoice first person
perspective Spanish conquistador viewpoint
purpose to describe newly encountered lands and peoples
to justify Cortés’s actions in Mexico
to report on the conquest of Mexico
significance important document in early colonial Latin American literature
key firsthand account of the conquest of Mexico
major source for the history of the Aztec Empire’s fall
timePeriodDescribed early 16th century
usedAsSourceBy ethnohistorians of Mesoamerica
historians of colonial Latin America

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Cartas de Relación ("Cartas de relación de la conquista de México")
alsoKnownAs
Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
describedIn

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