Byzantine armed forces

E309595

The Byzantine armed forces were the military institutions of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, combining professional land armies and a powerful navy to defend and expand the empire over more than a millennium.

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All labels observed (12)

Statements (76)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed forces
military organization
alsoKnownAs Byzantine armed forces
surface form: Byzantine military

Byzantine armed forces
surface form: Eastern Roman military
appliesToJurisdiction Byzantine Empire
surface form: Eastern Roman Empire
basedOn late Roman military system
country Byzantine Empire
employed Byzantine Varangian Guard
surface form: Varangian Guard

Western European mercenaries
foederati
steppe nomad mercenaries
endTime 1453
followedBy Armed forces of the Ottoman Empire
surface form: Ottoman armed forces
garrisonedIn Constantinople (probable)
surface form: Constantinople
governedBy domestikos ton scholon
emperor of the Byzantine Empire
megas doux
strategoi
hasComponent Byzantine armed forces self-linksurface differs
surface form: Byzantine army

Byzantine Varangian Guard
surface form: Byzantine imperial guard

Byzantine navy
allied contingents
mercenary contingents
tagmata
thematic troops
historicalPeriod Late Antiquity
Middle Ages
maintained frontier fortifications
imperial arsenals
naval dockyards
notableCommander Alexios I Komnenos
Basil II
Belisarius
Heraclius
John I Tzimiskes
surface form: John Tzimiskes

Narses
Nikephoros II Phokas
surface form: Nikephoros Phokas
partOf Byzantine Empire
precededBy Roman imperial army
primaryRole defense of the Byzantine Empire
recruitedFrom Anatolia
Balkans
themes (military districts)
secondaryRole imperial expansion
significantBattle Battle of Kleidion
Battle of Manzikert
Battle of Nineveh (627)
Battle of Yarmouk
Ottoman conquest of Constantinople
surface form: Fall of Constantinople (1453)

Fourth Crusade
surface form: Fourth Crusade siege of Constantinople

Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
surface form: Siege of Constantinople (717–718)
startTime 4th century
usedCurrency nomisma
solidus
usedDoctrine military manuals such as the Praecepta Militaria
military manuals such as the Strategikon
military manuals such as the Taktika of Leo VI
usedEquipment Greek fire
cataphract cavalry armor
chain mail
composite bow
dromon warship
lamellar armor
shields
spears
swords
usedLanguage Greek
Latin
usedReligion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
usedTactic ambush tactics
combined arms warfare
feigned retreat
fortified frontiers
naval ramming and boarding
strategic defense in depth
use of Greek fire in naval combat

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Byzantine navy partOf Byzantine armed forces
Battle of Bapheus combatant Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine imperial army
Belisarius militaryBranch Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Narses militaryBranch Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Manuel Kantakouzenos militaryBranch Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Theodore (Byzantine general) militaryBranch Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Varangians servedIn Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
limitanei successorConcept Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine akritai
Gelimer defeatedBy Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine forces
Frankish conquest of the Peloponnese mainBelligerent Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine Greek forces
Emperor of the East commanded Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Eastern Roman army
Theme of Hellas usedBy Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Byzantine armed forces alsoKnownAs Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine military
Byzantine armed forces alsoKnownAs Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Eastern Roman military
Byzantine armed forces hasComponent Byzantine armed forces self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Byzantine army
Aegean Sea Theme usedBy Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine military
Joannes overthrownBy Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: army of the Eastern Roman Empire
Battle of Acheloos (917) combatant Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine forces
Macedonia (Byzantine theme) usedBy Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine military administration
Byzantium: The Apogee coversTopic Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine warfare
Battle of Ajnadayn combatant Byzantine armed forces
this entity surface form: Byzantine army