Mesopotamian religion
E266095
Mesopotamian religion was the polytheistic belief system of ancient Mesopotamia, centered on a pantheon of gods like Anu, Enlil, and Ishtar and expressed through temple worship, myths, and rituals that deeply shaped early Near Eastern civilization.
All labels observed (9)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mesopotamian religion canonical | 42 |
| Akkadian religion | 7 |
| Mesopotamian mythology | 7 |
| Akkadian mythology | 5 |
| Mesopotamian pantheon | 5 |
| Akkadian pantheon | 2 |
| Mesopotamian polytheism | 2 |
| Ancient Mesopotamian religion | 1 |
| Enlil cult | 1 |
Statements (67)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient Near Eastern religion
ⓘ
polytheistic religion ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
city-state cults
ⓘ
temple economy ⓘ |
| coreMyth |
Atrahasis
ⓘ
Inanna's Descent to the Underworld ⓘ
surface form:
Descent of Inanna
Enuma Elish ⓘ Epic of Gilgamesh ⓘ Erra Epic ⓘ |
| hasCentralDeity |
Adad
ⓘ
Anu ⓘ Ashur ⓘ Dumuzi ⓘ Enki ⓘ Enlil ⓘ Ereshkigal ⓘ Inanna ⓘ Inanna ⓘ
surface form:
Ishtar
Marduk ⓘ Nabu ⓘ Nanna ⓘ Nergal ⓘ Ninhursag ⓘ Shamash ⓘ Sin ⓘ Tiamat ⓘ Utu ⓘ |
| hasConcept |
cosmic order
ⓘ
divine kingship ⓘ fate ⓘ omens ⓘ personal god ⓘ underworld ⓘ |
| hasFestival |
Akitu
ⓘ
surface form:
Akitu festival
|
| hasPantheonStructure | divine assembly ⓘ |
| hasRitual |
animal sacrifice
ⓘ
astrological observation ⓘ divination ⓘ funerary rites ⓘ incantation ⓘ libation ⓘ |
| hasRitualSpecialist |
diviner
ⓘ
exorcist ⓘ priest ⓘ priestess ⓘ |
| hasScriptureType | cuneiform tablet ⓘ |
| hasSourceType |
mythological text
ⓘ
omen text ⓘ ritual text ⓘ royal inscription ⓘ |
| hasSupremeDeityRole |
sky god
ⓘ
storm god ⓘ |
| influenced |
Canaanite religion
ⓘ
Anatolian paganism ⓘ
surface form:
Hittite religion
ancient Israelite religion ⓘ |
| languageOfPractice |
Akkadian
ⓘ
Sumerian ⓘ |
| practicedIn |
Akkad
ⓘ
Assyria ⓘ Mesopotamia ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonia
Mesopotamia ⓘ Sumer ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 4th millennium BCE to 1st millennium BCE ⓘ |
| worldviewFeature |
gods control natural forces
ⓘ
humans serve the gods ⓘ |
| worshipPlace |
temple
ⓘ
ziggurat ⓘ |
Referenced by (72)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Tammuz
subject surface form:
Etemenanki
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian mythology
this entity surface form:
Akkadian religion
this entity surface form:
Akkadian religion
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian pantheon
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian polytheism
subject surface form:
Mushhushshu
subject surface form:
Mushhushshu
this entity surface form:
Akkadian mythology
this entity surface form:
Akkadian religion
this entity surface form:
Akkadian religion
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian polytheism