Kalasha language
E264747
The Kalasha language is an endangered Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Kalash people in the remote valleys of Chitral District in northern Pakistan.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Kalasha language canonical | 4 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Indo-Aryan language
ⓘ
endangered language ⓘ natural language ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Khowar
ⓘ
surface form:
Khowar language
|
| endangermentStatus | endangered ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Kalasha
ⓘ
surface form:
Kalash
|
| hasAlternativeName |
Kalasha
ⓘ
surface form:
Kalasha-mondr
Kalasha ⓘ
surface form:
Kalasha-mun
Kalashamon ⓘ |
| hasApproximateSpeakers | several thousand ⓘ |
| hasDialect |
Birir dialect
ⓘ
Bumburet dialect ⓘ Rumbur dialect ⓘ |
| hasLoanwordsFrom |
Arabic
ⓘ
Pashto language ⓘ
surface form:
Pashto
Persian language ⓘ
surface form:
Persian
Urdu language ⓘ
surface form:
Urdu
|
| hasMorphologicalType | fusional ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
contrastive aspiration
ⓘ
retroflex consonants ⓘ |
| hasWordOrder | SOV ⓘ |
| isMinorityLanguageIn | Pakistan ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | kls ⓘ |
| isSubjectOf |
descriptive grammars
ⓘ
phonological studies ⓘ sociolinguistic studies ⓘ |
| languageBranch | Indo-Iranian languages ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-European language family
ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
|
| languageSubbranch | Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ |
| preservationEfforts |
community-based documentation
ⓘ
orthography development ⓘ |
| region |
Hindu Kush
ⓘ
northern Pakistan ⓘ |
| sharesLexiconWith |
Khowar
ⓘ
surface form:
Khowar language
|
| spokenBy | Kalash people ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Chitral District
ⓘ
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ⓘ Pakistan ⓘ |
| spokenInValley |
Birir Valley
ⓘ
Bumburet Valley ⓘ Rumbur Valley ⓘ |
| threatenedBy |
language shift to Khowar
ⓘ
language shift to Urdu ⓘ |
| usedFor |
daily communication
ⓘ
oral tradition ⓘ rituals ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Arabic script
ⓘ
Latin alphabet ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.