Dardic languages
E409903
Dardic languages are a group of Indo-Aryan languages spoken primarily in the mountainous regions of northern Pakistan, India, and eastern Afghanistan.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Dardic languages canonical | 9 |
| Dardic Brokskat | 1 |
| some linguists treat Dardic as primarily a geographic grouping rather than a genetic subgroup | 1 |
Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Indo-Aryan languages
ⓘ
language group ⓘ |
| disputedStatus |
Dardic languages
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
some linguists treat Dardic as primarily a geographic grouping rather than a genetic subgroup
|
| ethnologueCode | dard1253 ⓘ |
| glottologCode | dard1243 ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Dardic branch
ⓘ
Dardu languages ⓘ Pisaca languages ⓘ |
| hasSubgroup |
Bateri language
ⓘ
Chilisso language ⓘ Dameli language ⓘ Gawar-Bati language ⓘ Gowro language ⓘ Kohistani languages ⓘ
surface form:
Indus Kohistani language
Kalasha language ⓘ Kashmiri language ⓘ Kashmiri–Kohistani subgroup ⓘ Khowar ⓘ
surface form:
Khowar language
Kohistani languages ⓘ Kunar subgroup ⓘ Kundal Shahi language ⓘ Palula language ⓘ Pashayi languages ⓘ Shina language ⓘ Shinaic subgroup ⓘ Torwali language ⓘ |
| linguisticFeature |
complex verb morphology
ⓘ
ergative alignment in past tenses ⓘ influence from Iranian languages ⓘ influence from Nuristani languages ⓘ influence from neighboring Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ retroflex consonants ⓘ tonal contrasts in some varieties ⓘ |
| majorLanguage |
Kashmiri language
ⓘ
Khowar ⓘ
surface form:
Khowar language
Shina language ⓘ |
| region |
Hindu Kush
ⓘ
Karakoram ⓘ western Himalayas ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Afghanistan
ⓘ
Chitral District ⓘ
surface form:
Chitral
Gilgit-Baltistan ⓘ India ⓘ Jammu and Kashmir ⓘ Kashmir Valley ⓘ Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ⓘ Pakistan ⓘ eastern Afghanistan ⓘ northern Pakistan ⓘ |
| subclassOf |
Indo-European languages
ⓘ
Indo-Iranian languages ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Devanagari script
ⓘ
Perso-Arabic script ⓘ Sharada script ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Dardic Brokskat
this entity surface form:
some linguists treat Dardic as primarily a geographic grouping rather than a genetic subgroup