Naval Battle of Guadalcanal

E24149

World War II battle naval battle

The Naval Battle of Guadalcanal was a pivotal series of World War II night surface and air engagements between U.S. and Japanese forces near Guadalcanal in November 1942 that helped secure Allied control of the Solomon Islands and shift the balance in the Pacific War.

Aliases (2)

Statements (54)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	World War II battle → naval battle →
alsoKnownAs	First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal → Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal → Third Battle of Savo Island →
belligerent	Empire of Japan → United States →
campaignObjective	prevent Japanese reinforcement of Guadalcanal → secure Henderson Field →
commander	William F. Halsey Jr. →
conflict	Pacific War →
endDate	1942-11-15 →
involvedShip	Japanese battleship Hiei → Japanese battleship Kirishima → Japanese destroyer Akatsuki → Japanese destroyer Amatsukaze → Japanese destroyer Ayanami → Japanese destroyer Yudachi → Japanese heavy cruiser Atago → Japanese heavy cruiser Chōkai → Japanese heavy cruiser Kinugasa → Japanese heavy cruiser Takao → Japanese light cruiser Nagara → USS Helena (CL-50) → USS Juneau (CL-52) → USS San Francisco (CA-38) → USS South Dakota (BB-57) → USS Washington (BB-56) →
JapaneseCommander	Vice Admiral Hiroaki Abe → Vice Admiral Nobutake Kondō →
location	Ironbottom Sound → Solomon Islands → waters off Guadalcanal →
notableEvent	heavy damage to USS San Francisco (CA-38) → sinking of Japanese battleship Hiei → sinking of Japanese battleship Kirishima → sinking of USS Juneau (CL-52) →
partOf	Guadalcanal Campaign → Solomon Islands campaign →
result	Allied victory →
startDate	1942-11-12 →
strategicSignificance	contributed to Allied control of the Solomon Islands → helped secure Henderson Field from Japanese bombardment → marked turning point in the Pacific War balance of naval power → secured Allied control of waters around Guadalcanal →
tacticalCharacteristic	air attacks from Henderson Field → intensive naval gunfire → night surface engagements →
theater	Pacific Ocean theater of World War II → South West Pacific Area →
USCommander	Rear Admiral Daniel J. Callaghan → Rear Admiral Norman Scott → Rear Admiral Willis A. Lee →
year	1942 →

Referenced by (16)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Savo Sound → Savo Sound ("First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") → Savo Sound ("Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") →	battleOccurredIn
Ironbottom Sound → Ironbottom Sound ("First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") → Ironbottom Sound ("Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") →	significantEvent
Naval Battle of Guadalcanal ("First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") → Naval Battle of Guadalcanal ("Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal") →	alsoKnownAs
Battle for Henderson Field → Battle of Cape Esperance →	followedBy
USS Walke (DD-416) →	battle
Battle of Guadalcanal →	notableEngagement
USS South Dakota (BB-57) →	participatedIn
Battle of Rennell Island →	precededBy
Henderson Field →	subjectOf
USS Walke (DD-416) →	sunkInBattle